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火灾案例研究.pdf

上传人: 表表 编号:1152803 2026-02-14 17页 4.34MB

1、Fire Case Studies High Impact Weather,Bureau of Meteorology Research Mika Peace,Harvey Ye,Melanie Webb,Dragana Zovko-Rajak,Kevin Tory.In collaboration with radar and satellite research teams,RFS,DFES,AFAC and others.Learning(quickly)from impactful weather events Fire Case Studies Project Outline The

2、 Bureau of MeteorologyImpacts of climate change are manifesting in increased intensity and frequency of synoptic and mesoscale weather eventsFire Case Study Project data capture and analysis of a significant event Standardise and streamline visualisation and analysis for:ACCESS-Fire(coupled fire-atm

3、osphere model),satellite and radar data =Visuals(+interpretation)Two case studies:Currowan(NSW)and Wooroloo(WA)Framework and tools are hazard-agnostic:Use cases are popping out of the woodwork (Climate Attribution,NHRA Flood project,Fire&Thunderstorm teams)Benefits of the project:Rapid turnaround ca

4、se studies for internal and external stakeholders and input to inquiries Rich,multi-disciplinary approach to data collection and analysis and narrative=deeper context for learnings Meteorological context setting the scene The Bureau of Meteorology Words MSLP and thickness charts MSLP and thickness c

5、harts Aerological diagrams Lightning strikes AWS dataUpper windsSatellite data from NCI archive The Bureau of Meteorology Himawari band 13 IRBand 7 has greater sensitivity at the surface.Band 13 has greater sensitivity at cloud top Fire temp RGBTrue colour RBGSWIR LEO Water vapour Hot spotsHimawari

6、band 7 IRRadar data from NCI archive Reflectivity,Velocity,PPI,RHI Currowan fire The Bureau of Meteorology Reflectivity Velocity ACCESS-Fire coupled fire-atmosphere modelHeat released by the fire changes surrounding atmosphereStreamlined run settings and plotting scriptsCorryong fire Currowan fireNo

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1. **项目背景**:气候变化导致极端天气事件(如火灾、雷暴)强度和频率增加,需快速分析事件以汲取经验。 2. **核心方法**:整合ACCESS-Fire模型、卫星(Himawari、Sentinel)、雷达(NCI档案)及AWS数据,标准化可视化分析,支持多学科叙事。 3. **案例研究**: - **Wooroloo火灾(西澳)**:低空急流(风速65km/h)驱动夜间蔓延,优化卫星通道实时监测火点。 - **Currowan火灾(新州)**:沿海风场细节缺失,需重算模拟;结合Spark模型模拟飞火,互补ACCESS-Fire。 4. **扩展应用**:框架可复用于其他灾害(如2022年南澳龙卷风),提升应急决策能力。 5. **目标**:2025-2026季实现1-2个案例近实时分析,强化灾害响应效率。
**气候影响?** **火势如何蔓延?** **工具如何助力?**
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