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Erica Kuligowski-presentation-NHRF25.pdf

上传人: 表表 编号:1152754 2026-02-14 22页 3.36MB

1、Community Experiences of the 2022-2023 Floods in Victoria,South Australia,and SW NSWDr.Erica KuligowskiPrincipal Research Fellow,Engineering School,RMIT UniversityProject Lead,Natural Hazards Research Australiaerica.kuligowskirmit.edu.auNATURAL HAZARDSRESEARCH FORUMADELAIDE,18-20 JUNE 2025PRE-CONFER

2、ENCE WORKSHOPSAim:Examine community experiences of the 2022 and 2023 floods in Victoria,South Australia,and south-western NSWIntended outcomes:Evidence-based planning and policy implications for increased resilience of flood-prone communitiesFunded by:Natural Hazards Research AustraliaProject overvi

3、ewPRE-CONFERENCE WORKSHOPSProject Reference GroupVictoria South Australia New South Wales Emergency Management VictoriaResearch teamResearch approachWP1(MQ)WP2(Monash)WP3(RMIT)Online SurveysIn-depth interviewsIn-depth interviewsFocused on affected areas in Victoria,SA and SW NSW Focused on Aborigina

4、l communities in Vic,SA and NSW Focused on CALD and selected flood-affected communities in SA and Vic452 responses32 people interviewed87 in-depth interviews with 96 peopleCurrent status and next steps Shared draft report(V2)with Project Reference Group findings presented today Agency review process

5、es and briefings before report can be finalImportant context Findings are representative of those who participated in the research Research focused specifically on community member experiences Not meant to serve as an evaluation of the effectiveness/success of agencies or organisations involved in t

6、he floodsStatus of the report(findings)Information and communicationBroadcast media(radio and television)-Vic(16%),SA(23%),NSW(14%)Official government websites(BOM and VicEmergency)NSW(11%)Official social media accounts(SES,BOM)Vic(9%)Government reports SA(16%)Town meetingsDoor-to-door visitsLocal c

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1. **研究概况**:Natural Hazards Research Australia资助项目,调查2022-2023年维州、南澳及新州西南部洪水社区体验,通过452份问卷和多次访谈获取数据。 2. **信息与沟通**:气象局(BOM)和官方紧急服务网站/社交媒体为主要信息源,但存在预测不准、更新延迟、语言障碍(尤其CALD社区)等问题。 3. **风险与影响**:72%居民认为未来洪水可能发生;低估水位、预测变动导致风险感知不足;农业损失、文化遗址破坏及环境问题突出。 4. **恢复挑战**:76.5%居民认为恢复进程缓慢,主要障碍包括保险纠纷、住房短缺、物资缺乏及决策延迟。 5. **社区角色**:社区自发救援(如划艇、卡车)和本地知识被强调,呼吁政府加强与社区协作,改进应急中心文化敏感性。
洪水信息哪最可靠? 洪灾恢复为何难? 社区如何抗洪灾?
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