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明智地选择:喂料管选择基础知识.pdf

上传人: 张** 编号:158284 2024-03-31 30页 1.14MB

1、Choosing Wisely Feeding tube selection basics and complication prevention strategiesCynthia Reddick,RD,CNSCHome Tube Feeding Expert,Educator,and StrategistFinancial DisclosuresAvanos MedicalLearning ObjectivesIdentify considerations in feeding tube selectionReview the various types of access devices

2、 used in long term tube feedingUnderstand the anatomy of gastric tube(GT)placementReview best practices for prevention of tube site complicationsConsiderations in Feeding Tube SelectionFunctional purpose of the tubePhysical abilityMental capacity and ageSocioeconomic factorsEthical considerationsRed

3、dick CA,Greaves JR,Flaherty JE,Callihan LE,Larimer CH,Allen SA.Choosing wisely:Enteral feeding tube selection,placement,and considerations before and beyond the procedure room.Nutr Clin Pract.2023;38(2):216-239.French(Fr)SizeLarger Fr=larger outer diameter(OD)Fr=OD(in mm)x 3Inner diameter(ID)is vari

4、able and not 100%dependent on Fr sizeGastrostomy Tube PlacementCommon techniques:EndoscopicRadiologicSurgicalhttps:/ TechniquesReddick CA,Greaves JR,Flaherty JE,Callihan LE,Larimer CH,Allen SA.Choosing wisely:Enteral feeding tube selection,placement,and considerations before and beyond the procedure

5、 room.Nutr Clin Pract.2023;38(2):216-239.Common Tube Types9Standard Profile Gastrostomy Tube Non balloon24 Fr20 FrStandard Profile Gastrostomy Tube Non balloonStandard Profile Gastrostomy Tube Balloon Standard Profile Gastrostomy Tube Balloon Balloon vs Non Balloon Gastrostomy Tube24 FrBalloon vs No

6、n Balloon Gastrostomy Tube Gastro-Jejunostomy(GJ)TubeNon-balloonBalloonLow Profile Gastrostomy Tube Non-balloonLow Profile Gastrostomy Tube BalloonLow Profile Gastrostomy Tube internal retention variationsIdentifying Feeding Tube TypesReddick CA,Greaves JR,Flaherty JE,Callihan LE,Larimer CH,Allen SA

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本文主要讨论了长期肠内营养喂养管的选择、放置技术、并发症的预防和管理策略。文章指出,在选择喂养管时,应考虑其功能目的、患者的物理能力、精神能力和年龄、社会经济因素以及伦理考量。不同类型的喂养管具有不同的特点,例如标准型、低位型和带气球的喂养管。在喂养管放置方面,常见的技术有内镜、放射和手术方法。预防喂养管并发症的关键措施包括正确放置内部和外部支撑物、选择合适的低位设备、适当对称地充气内部气球、避免快速喂养。在管理策略方面,建议在喂养前和后以及重新开始喂养前冲洗管道,使用高质量的搅拌器混合家庭自制营养液,以及定期冲洗小口径管道。总之,正确选择和妥善管理喂养管对于确保长期肠内营养的安全性和有效性至关重要。
"如何选择合适的喂养管?" "喂养管置入有哪些常见并发症?" "如何预防喂养管并发症?"
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