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疫情后不确定经济时期的抵押贷款信用风险转移(CRT).pdf

上传人: 2*** 编号:136310 2023-08-01 51页 1.88MB

1、Michael C.Schmitz,FCAS,MAAA-Principal and Consulting Actuary,MillimanAlan Tiernan,FIA,FCAS,FSAI-Chief Actuary,Global Mortgage Group Arch Capital Group Ltd.Jonathan Berenbom,FCAS,MAAA-Managing Director,Guy Carpenter2022 CAS Seminar on Reinsurance June 6,2023These slides are for general information/ed

2、ucational purposes only and shall not be considered as specific advice.As such,no action or decision should be taken solely on the basis of the information set out herein without obtaining specific advice from a qualified advisor.Copyright Milliman,Inc.2023.All rights reserved.Mortgage Credit Risk T

3、ransfer(CRT)while emerging from a PandemicMillimanPrivate Mortgage Insurance(PMI)the basicsTracking a changing economic environmentGSE loan performance updateLong-term view of mortgage credit riskReinsurer PML in uncertain times234Poll Key=QSXQJLabel=Mortgage/CRT MarketBasics of Private Mortgage Ins

4、urance(PMI)Front-end risk transferCovers lender/investor for financial loss if borrower defaultsGenerally required if(loan 80%x property value)What makes it different:Long term contracts with pricing set up frontReserves only cover delinquent loans claims vs curesBut ultimate losses have substantial

5、 tail riskMismatch between revenue and expenseTherefore contingency reserves and capital requirementsReserving:short-ish tail Pricing/PDR/Capital Adequacy:long tail!Q/S and XOL but function similarly for PMIERs capital reliefCRT shares these risk characteristics5Milliman M-PIReEnd-to-end CRT and mor

6、tgage reinsurance analytics software solutionKey Product Features1.Contains all required data for complete and thorough CRT analysis including reinsurance and private transactions:Eliminates the requirement for time-consuming data collection,processing,and report generation2.100%Cloud-based product

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本文主要介绍了抵押贷款信用风险转移(CRT)市场、私人抵押保险公司(MIs)、政府赞助企业(GSEs)以及再保险公司在抵押贷款损失(PML)方面的考虑。 1. 抵押贷款保险(PMI)是一种前端风险转移工具,旨在覆盖借款人违约时贷款人/投资者的财务损失。 2. 2022年,美国抵押贷款保险行业总保费约为58亿美元,而澳大利亚约为6亿美元。 3. 澳大利亚抵押贷款市场与美国存在结构性差异,如利率结构、贷款追索权、再保险参与度等。 4. 澳大利亚经济相对稳定,抵押贷款保险行业表现良好,但缺乏压力测试数据。 5. 2022年,美国抵押贷款再保险市场总发行量为30亿美元,预计2023年接近2022年水平。 6. 抵押贷款再保险合同期限长,面临独特挑战,如房价波动、宏观经济变化等。 7. 模型化损失波动对PML产生影响,再保险公司在经济环境变化时需调整模型。 8. 文章还讨论了确定抵押贷款PML时需考虑的因素,如一致性、稳定性、业务决策等。
如何在经济波动中管理抵押贷款信用风险? 澳大利亚与美国抵押贷款保险市场有何不同? 抵押贷款再保险合同面临哪些独特挑战?
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