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丛林火灾适应型住宅综合解决方案 (IBAH).pdf

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1、Integrated solutions for bushfire adaptive homes(IBAH)Natural Hazards Research Australia 2025Mittul VahanvatiSenior LecturerNatural Hazards Research AustraliaPreliminary findings from practitionersAcknowledgement of CountryAcknowledgement of CountryRMIT University,CSIRO and University of Melbourne a

2、cknowledges the Wurundjeri people of the Kulin Nations as the traditional owners of the land on which our institutions stand.We extend our acknowledgement to all traditional custodians on whose lands and waterways we conduct our research.Our team respectfully recognises Elders both past and present.

3、Project LeadsRaphaele Blanchi-CSIRORaphaele.Blanchicsiro.au Mittul Vahantavi-RMITmittul.vahanvatirmit.edu.au Peter Kamstra-UoMpeter.kamstraunimelb.edu.au Project TeamWP1:Resident focusBrian Cook-UoMFinn Arrowsmith-UoMWP2:Practitioner focusedGarth Warren-CSIROJustin Leonard-CSIRODulani Halvitigala-RM

4、ITAshleigh Stokes-RMITEnd usersMark Holland CFAChloe Begg CFAMelissa OHalloran-RFSPurposePurposeTo develop evidence-based insights into creating safer,sustainable and resilient homes as well as communities living in bush-fire prone areas.Home in a changing climate is understood a complex socio techn

5、ical challenge facing residents,practitioners,and policy makers alike.AimAimIdentify the key factors in survivability or failure of new or existing homes to bushfires Define integrated bushfire adaptive homes that blends design,regulations,community engagement and co-benefit solutions(such as sustai

6、nability,liability,and multi-hazard vulnerability reduction)Understand how policy frameworks,building and zoning regulations,support or hinder bushfire-adaptive housing and household preparednessProject purpose and aims Research ApproachWork Package 1Literature ReviewAim:To understand the current th

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1. **项目目标**:开发基于证据的见解,创建更安全、可持续、有韧性的林火适应型住宅及社区,解决住宅在气候变化下面临的社会技术挑战。 2. **研究方法**: - **文献综述**(WP1):系统回顾2005-2025年学术及灰色文献。 - **居民调查**(WP2A):样本量377人,地点为Castlemaine。 - **从业者调研**(WP2B):三轮德尔菲法调查(首轮57人、二轮42人、三轮36人),覆盖建筑合规、消防服务等从业者。 3. **核心发现**: - **从业者认知**:61%定期沟通残余风险,但面临居民抵触(34%)及成本障碍(59%)。 - **关键障碍**:成本(59%)、法规冲突(30%)、居民风险认知不足(34%)。 - **推动因素**:最佳实践案例(15%)、材料与法规衔接(18%)、培训(31%)。 4. **解决方案**:制定“林火适应型住宅”定义,整合设计、法规、社区参与及多风险协同,计划发布实践指南及信息图。
**如何建抗火屋?** **居民为何难行动?** **法规如何助抗火?**
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