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E1-A2 灾害调查审查.pdf

上传人: 表表 编号:1152768 2026-02-14 11页 1.25MB

1、E1-A2 Disaster Inquiries Review Natural Hazards Research Australia 2023Stephen DredgeDirectorMeridan UrbanResearch Project OverviewFederal and State inquiries following natural hazard events include a variety of recommendations relating to response,recovery,preparedness,responsibility and research a

2、nd data.This research has identified four key findings from an analysis of inquiry recommendations.The findings from this research can inform future research and policy direction and can influence the role and advocacy efforts of the Centre.OverviewTo conduct a comprehensive analysis of recommendati

3、ons from Australian inquiries,reports and reviews related to natural hazards and disaster risk reduction.Project purposeKey phases:Updated the database to include relevant inquiries from April 2023 December 2024Thematic analysis of recommendations to identify patterns and trends over timeFacilitated

4、 a workshop to provide weighting to multi-criteria analysis criteriaUndertook a multi-criteria analysis(MCA)to identify priority themesThere are There are 348 inquiries 348 inquiries in the in the database.database.Two-thirds(66%)are from the past twenty years.There are There are 4,833 4,833 recomme

5、ndationsrecommendations in the in the database.database.92%(4,452)are from the past twenty years.Federal inquiries Federal inquiries are the most are the most represented(75)represented(75),followed by Victoria(71)and then NSW(61).BushfireBushfire accounts for most accounts for most inquiries(121)in

6、quiries(121),followed by all hazards(98).11%(37)6%(22)1%(4)12%(42)18%(61)20%(71)5%(19)Federal:22%(75)Multi-state:0%(1)5%(16)Count of inquiries by jurisdictionCommunity education is a focus area for bushfire.Role of governments is less so a key recommendation area for bushfire than many other hazards

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1. **研究概况**:分析348项澳大利亚自然灾害调查(66%为近20年),含4,833条建议(92%为近20年),联邦调查最多(75项),山火相关调查最多(121项)。 2. **关键发现**: - 传统建议聚焦响应与恢复,近年扩展至风险降低与韧性建设(如社区教育、资金、技术)。 - 调查从单一事件转向灾害季节(2018年起),强调系统性问题。 3. **优先主题**:高频高优先级建议包括社区教育、资金、技术;低频但高优先级包括气候变化、生物多样性。 4. **未来方向**:弥合响应与风险建议差距,将气候与生物多样性纳入全周期管理,持续落实过往建议并加强协作。
**灾害趋势如何?** **关键发现是什么?** **未来方向在哪?**
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