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Closing the Network Control Loop-可预期网络论坛(20页).pdf

上传人: 云闲 编号:84453 2021-01-01 20页 4.87MB

1、Closing the Network Control LoopJennifer RexfordPrinceton UniversityProgrammability From Top-to-Bottom and End-to-EndNICNICKernel stackUser spaceDPDKXDP/eBPF5G MobileNetworkDoS MitigationTraffic EngineeringLoadBalancingOverlay VirtualizationSDN ControllerWhat Will Network Owners Do?What will network

2、 owners do with this new flexibility?We believe they will want to run their networks better!Adding New DialsTrafficPerformanceCyberattacksFailuresSignal strengthAdding New KnobsDropMarkRate-limitRerouteHand-offClosed-Loop ControlMeasure(dials)Adapt(knobs)AnalyzeExample#1:Microbursts5x3x1x16:00:000:0

3、0:008:00:0016:00:00Time in day(24h)QueueLengthMicroburstsSmall timescale traffic burstsLong queues caused by incast,attacks,etc.Lead to high packet delay and loss despite low average link utilizationExample#1:Microburst MeasurementData-plane measurement and analysisBacklog in the queueA flows own co

4、ntribution to the queue55%10%ConQuest:Fine-grained queue measurement in the data plane in CoNEXT19.Example#1:Microburst MitigationData-plane adaptationDrop or mark an arriving packet probabilisticallyBased on its flows contribution to the queue55%10%Example#2:Distributed Denial-of-Service Attacks DD

5、oS attacksDNS reflection attackSYN or HTTP floodingSlowloris attackOverwhelm the victimExhausting network and server resourcesVictimDNSDNSDNSDNSAttacker.Example#2:DDoS DetectionData-plane measurement and analysisIdentify suspected victim destinations(key DstIP)receiving traffic from distinct senders

6、(attribute SrcIP)in excess of a threshold(threshold T)select DstIP where distinct(SrcIP)TKeyAttributeThresholdBeauCoup:“Answering many network traffic queries,one memory update at a time”in SIGCOMM20Example#2:DDoS Mitigation Data-plane adaptationDrop or rate-limit packets to susp

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本文探讨了网络控制环闭合的必要性和可能的应用场景。作者Jennifer Rexford来自普林斯顿大学,文章强调了从顶部到底部、从端到端的可编程性。提到了NIC、内核栈、用户空间、DPDK、XDP/eBPF等技术,并探讨了5G移动网络中的DoS防护、流量工程、负载均衡等议题。还提到了超虚拟化、SDN控制器等概念。文章预测网络所有者会利用这些新的灵活性来更好地运行他们的网络。提出了新的测量项和调节项,如流量、性能、网络攻击等,并给出了微爆、分布式拒绝服务攻击和路径性能三个具体案例,说明了数据平面测量、分析和适应的方法。最后,文章提到了资源限制等挑战,并提出了紧凑数据结构等解决方案。
"网络控制环如何关闭?" "网络所有者将如何利用新灵活性?" "如何应对分布式拒绝服务攻击?"
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