实现美国农业贸易多元化.pdf

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1、United States Department of AgricultureForeign Agricultural Service1Farm Economy&Agricultural TradeDiversifying U.S.Agricultural TradeJason Hafemeister Acting Deputy Under Secretary USDA Trade&Foreign Agricultural AffairsFebruary 27,2025Top U.S.Agricultural Export MarketsTop U.S.Agricultural Export

2、MarketsData Source:U.S.Census Foreign Trade stats via GATSCanadaMexicoChinaEU0510152025303540201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024Billion US$Calendar YearJapanS.KoreaTop 6 U.S.Ag.Export Markets,2010-202405101520253035Billion US$Top 3 Markets account for 47%of all U.S.ag export

3、s($83 billion)Top 6 Mkts 66%($117 billion)Top 20 Mkts 86%($151 billion)Top 10 Mkts 75%($132 billion)2024 Total U.S.Agricultural Exports$176 billion U.S.Agricultural Export Share by U.S.Agricultural Export Share by MarketsMarketsData Source:U.S.Census Foreign Trade stats via GATS0510152025SoybeansBil

4、lion US$U.S.Agricultural Export Share by U.S.Agricultural Export Share by CommodityCommodity02468101214Soybeans and Corn account for 22%of all U.S.ag exports($38 billion)Top 5 Commodities 38%($67 billion)Top 20 Commodities 77%($135 billion)Top 10 Commodities 57%($100 billion)2024 Total U.S.Agricultu

5、ral Exports$176 billion Data Source:U.S.Census Foreign Trade stats via GATS.*Poultry Meat&Prods.(excl.eggs)*Bakery Goods,Cereals,&PastaMarket Concentration by Commodity0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%Percent of Total Exports to a Single MarketBulk&DerivativesDairy,Livestock&PoultryHorticultural Pro

6、cessed products 50%in One Market50%-25%25%-More Concentrated-Less Concentrated-Data Source:U.S.Census Foreign Trade stats via GATS.*Bakery Goods,Cereals,&Pasta*Poultry Meat&Prods.(excl.eggs)Market Concentration by Commodity01234567891011121