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交通安全数据中心(TSDC).pdf

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The Transportation Secure Data Center (TSDC) was established to utilize high-resolution travel data, such as GPS trajectories and geo-coded trip ends, for research and analysis while protecting privacy. Founded in 2009 with support from NREL, USDOT, and USDOE, the TSDC follows recommendations from the National Research Council report. It provides a secure enclave for data storage, a publicly accessible website for cleansed data download, and a secure portal for approved users to access detailed spatial data. The TSDC offers cleansed household and transit survey data, which can be accessed easily after online registration and agreement. Detailed spatial data is also available through the secure portal for approved users, following an application process. As of now, the TSDC has archived over 200 surveys/studies and more than 50 million travel diary miles, with over 4,300 registered users and over 150 secure portal users. Private industries such as AECOM, Amazon Web Services, Apple, and others have utilized the TSDC's services. The TSDC's advisory committee reviews applications and ensures that researchers only access the necessary datasets, typically at the zip code level. NREL audits aggregated results before they are removed from the secure environment. The TSDC works with agencies to archive data, removes personally identifiable information (PII), and makes it available for research. If approved, researchers gain access to the secure portal and conduct research within a specific timeframe. The aggregated results are reviewed by NREL staff before exportation. Agencies and researchers benefit from this center, which preserves privacy and maximizes the value of limited public funds.
"TSDC如何保护个人隐私?" "如何提高机构分享数据的积极性?" "不同类型的调查问卷对研究的重要性如何?"
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