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简化科学工作流程:HPC 的计算存储策略.pdf

上传人: a****d 编号:185008 2024-10-07 17页 1.19MB

1、1|2024 SNIA.All Rights Reserved.Streamlining Scientific Workflows:Computational Storage Strategies for HPCDominic MannoLos Alamos National LaboratoryHPC-Design2|2024 SNIA.All Rights Reserved.Scientific Workflows and HPC Storage Weapons Science Workflow Dismantle Weapon,find issue Experiment to learn

2、 physical properties of materials(accelerators,gas guns,hydro tests,lasers,etc.)CAD drawings and experimental set up as input Physics simulation that obeys material properties at extreme conditions Computation Workflow Run,Checkpoint,run analyze/viz maybe backup,smooth,run,checkpoint,run.Analyze Pla

3、n for refurb/dismantle/etc.Prepare for report out to President/CongressCheckpoint,what is that?3|2024 SNIA.All Rights Reserved.Exploration 1:Data Management4|2024 SNIA.All Rights Reserved.HPC StorageNVMe Lustre Servers5|2024 SNIA.All Rights Reserved.User Workflow Determine required input data Input

4、decks (initial state,tabular constants,mesh configuration,)Re-start information(checkpoint)Data location(scratch,campaign,archive)Find,stat,user driven data organization Run sim,checkpoint,migrate,run,chkpt,Analyze,smooth/modify,run sim,viz,archive Requires users to know their data and org Metadata

5、search slow,limited to each FS capabilities Data movement parallel,slightly complex,separate cluster6|2024 SNIA.All Rights Reserved.Key TechnologyMetadata indexing Grand Unified File Index(GUFI)(link paper)Data movement scheduling CONDUITUser defined metadata GUFI+Data Science Infrastructure(DSI)(li

6、nk)Computational storage (file system offloads)7|2024 SNIA.All Rights Reserved.Exploration 2:Plasma Simulation8|2024 SNIA.All Rights Reserved.User WorkflowI want to understand how magnetic reconnection occurs:Need to sim plasma flowing over one another Need to understand which pa

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本文主要探讨了科学工作流程的优化,特别是针对高性能计算存储(HPC)的数据管理策略。文章指出,在武器科学工作流程和计算工作流程中,从武器拆解到材料物理性质实验,再到CAD图纸和实验设置,都需要高效的计算和存储策略。文章提出了几种关键技术,包括:元数据索引(GUFI)、数据移动调度(CONDUIT)、用户定义的元数据(结合GUFI和数据科学基础设施DSI)、计算存储(文件系统卸载)。在等离子体模拟和波追踪模拟中,文章也提出了一些关键技术,如键值API、SSTables、二次索引、过滤和压缩等。这些技术能够显著提高整个工作流程的效率。最后,文章呼吁用户对自己的数据和组织结构有深入的了解,并提出了一个数据分析集群和数据传输集群的架构。
"HPC存储如何优化科学工作流程?" "如何通过键值API和SSTables提高等离子体模拟的效率?" "如何利用列状文件格式和索引能力跟踪冲击波?"
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