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货币政策对保险绩效的影响:前瞻观点.pdf

上传人: 2*** 编号:136297 2023-08-01 30页 7.11MB

1、The Impact of Monetary Policy on Insurance Performance:A Forward ViewMay 15,20232Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 2023$2,231Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 202334Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 20235Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 2023Triple-I Monetary Policy Outlo

2、ok-UPDATEFederal Funds Rate Projected Appropriate Policy Path(Median)Federal Reserve Board of Governors2022(June)2022(Dec)20232024Longer RunBoard LeansDovishDovishHawkishHawkishHawkishMarch 2022 1.0%1.9%2.8%2.8%1.6%2.4%December 20210.3%0.9%1.6%2.1%0.6%0.9%FMOC Statement May 04,2022Deciphering“Fed Ta

3、lk”Although(negates)economic activity edged down in first quarterHousehold spending and business investment remained strongunemployment rate has declined substantiallyInflation elevated(but)related to the pandemic,higher energy prices,and broader price pressuresUkraine upward pressure on inflation l

4、ockdowns in China exacerbate supply chain disruptions.The Committee is highly attentive to inflation risks(no mea culpa)6Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 20237Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 20238Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 20239Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05

5、202310Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 202311Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 202312Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 202313Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 202314Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 2023Triple-I Dr.Michel Leonard for CAS|06 05 2023Replacement cost

6、s for all P&C lines increased 40.42%from 2019 to 2022-even after the recent decreases in U.S.CPI.Cumulative P&C Replacement Costs Increases(Yo3Y%2019-22)All P&C Lines:40.42%Homeowners:55.44%Private Auto:45.56%Commercial Property:39.85%Chart of the Week 03 27 2023 Cumulative P&C Replacement Cost Incr

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本文主要探讨了通货膨胀对财产和意外伤害保险(P&C)行业的影响。文章指出,受货币政策的限制和通货膨胀的影响,P&C行业的增长受到阻碍,复苏至少推迟到第四季度。尽管替代成本的提高有助于缓解不利承保趋势,但不足以抵消经济停滞和通货膨胀波动对保险业的影响。此外,由于通货膨胀和经济增长的关系复杂,保险业的表现在不同经济周期中有所不同。文章还提到了历史上的几个重要通货膨胀周期,如1980年代的滞胀和2007-2009年的金融危机,以及现任美联储主席耶伦和鲍威尔的政策。最后,文章通过统计插值法(splines)展示了1950年至2022年间的通货膨胀周期,突显了不同年代和美联储主席任期内的通货膨胀特点。
"替换成本通胀与P&C有何关联?" "美联储主席如何影响通胀周期?" "P&C行业如何应对持续的通胀压力?"
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