2020年港口将成为浮动式海上发电的关键动力 -WindEurope（英文版）（34页）.pdf

1、 The industry has drafted this guidance to present the state of play of floating wind, including the main differences and similarities between floating platforms. This intends to be a discussion-starter for stakeholders, including ports, developers, and technology providers. The document summarises

2、information publicly available and the view of experts from WindEuropes Floating Wind Working Group and Ports Platform. Neither WindEurope nor its members shall be responsible for any loss whatsoever sustained by any person who relies on this publication. TEXT AND ANALYSIS: WindEurope Business Intel

3、ligence Lizet Ramirez Mattia Cecchinato Sabina Potestio EDITORS: Daniel Fraile, WindEurope Colin Walsh, WindEurope COVER PHOTO: Windfloat Atlantic construction, Courtesy of Navantia MORE INFORMATION: policywindeurope.org +32 2 213 18 68 CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . 6 1. INTRODUCTION . 7 2. FLOATING

4、WIND: STATE OF PLAY . 8 2.1 FLOATING FOUNDATIONS . 9 2.2 ROAD TO COMMERCIALISATION . 14 3. PORTS SERVING THE OFFSHORE WIND SECTOR . 16 3.1 MANUFACTURING COMPONENTS . 17 3.2 FOUNDATION PRODUCTION . 19 3.3 ASSEMBLY . 21 3.4 INSTALLATION . 24 3.5 OPERATION TrussFloat (by Dolfines); Fukushima forward V-

5、shape (by Mitsubishi Heavy Industriesl, Ltd.), Fukushima Forward compact semi- sub (by Mitsui Engineering Eolink (by EOLINK), W2Power (by EnerOcean), Hexicon (by Hexicon); FLOW (by FLOW Ocean) 12 Spar-buoy Examples A spar-buoy (or spar) is a cylinder structure. It is stabilised by keeping the centre

6、 of gravity below the centre of buoyancy, using a ballast made of one or more heavy materials. This is the structure with the largest draught, between 70-90m once installed, minimising the motions and stabilising the structure. However, this can translate into more complex logistics in the assembly,