用于集成应用的柔性和印刷光伏（亥姆霍兹埃尔兰根-纽伦堡研究所）.pdf

1、Flexible and printed photovoltaics for integration applicationsrapid.tech 3DMichael Wagner14.05.2025PV yesterday3PV in 1960:5 MW installed 100.000 modulesSingle sites with 250 modulesModule price:50$/WElectricity price:.Stai,F.(1996).Entwicklung des Photovoltaik-Marktes in den 80er und 90er Jahren.I

2、n:Photovoltaik.Vieweg+Teubner Verlag.https:/doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-83122-4_1PV in 1955:Single modulesModule price:100$/W4PV in 1980:5 MW installed 100.000 modulesSingle sites with 250 modulesModule price:30$/WElectricity price:.Stai,F.(1996).Entwicklung des Photovoltaik-Marktes in den 80er und 90

3、er Jahren.In:Photovoltaik.Vieweg+Teubner Verlag.https:/doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-83122-4_15IntroductionPV in 2004PV in 2004:3GW installed 10.000.000 modulesSingle sites with 33.500 modulesModule price:3.7$/WElectricity price:40 ct/kWhPV today77Introduction Since 2018,part of Forschungszentrum Jlich(

4、German National Research Centre)Formerly,ZAE Bayern.Researchondefectcharacterization and prediction onPV modules in plants.Performinghighthroughputmeasurements in the field.Analysis of plant data,image andmonitoring.PV todayPV installation todayPV today:2.2 TW installed 6.000.000.000 modulesSingle s

5、ites with up to 10.000.000 modulesModule price:0.13$/WElectricity price:3.5 ct/kWhPV tomorrow9PV will continue to grow!Why?Because it produces electrical power cheaper than any other technologyP.Verlinden,Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 12,053505(2020),https:/doi.org/10.1063/5.0020380Ind

6、ustry has to grow by a factor of 30 50!PV has to cover an area of 500.000 km2PV tomorrow growth10Better use of available area for PV to meet EU Green Deal and German Osterpaket 2050 Goals!PV tomorrow space management2022 1000km2PV DensityGermany 20402030 4000km22040 8000km2 100 GW PV in 2024 215 GW