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世界经济论坛:2020年欧洲风能与经济复苏报告:风能如何将社区置于绿色复苏的中心 (英文版)(104页).pdf

上传人: N** 编号:21706 2020-10-28 104页 8.10MB

1、How wind energy will put communities at the heart of the green recovery Wind energy and economic recovery in Europe Wind energy and economic recovery in Europe: How wind energy will put communities at the heart of the green recovery WindEurope windeurope.org October 2020 Wind energy and economic rec

2、overy in Europe How wind energy will put communities at the heart of the green recovery MAIN AUTHOR: Ivn Pineda CONTRIBUTING AUTHORS: Guy Brindley, WindEurope Daniel Fraile, WindEurope Viktoriya Kerelska, WindEurope Ivan Komusanac, WindEurope Mattia Cecchinato, WindEurope Marylise Schmid, WindEurope

3、 Dorina Iuga, WindEurope EDITORS: Pierre Tardieu, WindEurope Colin Walsh, WindEurope DESIGN: Lin Van de Velde, drukvorm.be Laia Mir, WindEurope MORE INFORMATION: policywindeurope.org +32 2 213 18 11 WindEurope has joined a climate-neutral printing program. It makes choices as to what it prints, and

4、how, based on environmental criteria. The CO2 emissions of the printing process are then calculated and compensated by green emission allowances purchased from a sustainable project. The socio-economic impact evaluation of wind energy on the European Union has been carried out using the SNA93 method

5、ology (System of National Accounts adopted in 1993 by the United Nations Statistical Commission) and Deloittes approaches, which evaluate the effects of the renewable energy in the economy. Deloitte has provided WindEurope solely with the services and estimations defined in the proposal signed by Wi

6、ndEurope and Deloitte on March 13th, 2020. Deloitte accepts no responsibility or liability towards any third party that would have access to the present document and could consequently take harmful decisions or actions without Deloittes knowledge. Deloitte has carried out solely the estimations and

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本文主要讨论了风能对欧洲经济的影响,包括就业、GDP贡献、出口等方面。2019年,风能行业为欧洲创造了30万个工作岗位,其中75%在陆上风电,25%在海上风电。风能行业为欧洲经济贡献了370亿欧元,其中220亿欧元直接来自风电开发商、制造商和服务提供商,140亿欧元来自其他经济部门。此外,风能行业每年为欧洲带来80亿欧元的出口。到2030年,如果欧洲实现其国家能源和气候计划中的风电扩张目标,风能行业将创造45万个工作岗位,为欧洲经济贡献500亿欧元。然而,如果没有实现这些政策目标,到2030年,风能行业将只能创造28.2万个工作岗位,为欧洲经济贡献420亿欧元。
欧洲风电行业如何促进经济复苏? 欧洲风电行业如何造福当地社区? 欧洲风电行业如何实现可持续发展?
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