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世界经济论坛:2020年欧盟分类法的应用报告:欧盟分类法有助于快速复苏和实现欧盟绿色协议 (英文版)(27页).pdf

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1、“Applying the EU Taxonomy”: Lessons from the Front Line Coauthors: Peter Sweatman (Lead) and Malte Hessenius 2 “Applying the EU Taxonomy”: Lessons from the Front Line Paper jointly prepared by Climate Strategy and Climate EU expenditure should be consistent with Paris Agreement objectives and with t

2、he objective of EU climate neutrality by 2050 and contribute to achieving the Unions new 2030 climate targets. EU budget expenditures also need to be consistent with the “do no harm” principle of the European Green Deal. Operational guidelines for this principle are needed alongside a necessary excl

3、usion list for fossil fuels. An effective methodology for monitoring climate-spending and its performance should ensure that the next MFF as a whole contributes to the implementation of the Paris Agreement. In this context, the EU Taxonomy should be used as climate tracking instrument in the NGEU an

4、d MFF to align EU funds, and recovery investments, with the goals of the Paris Agreement and to deliver the EU Green Deal, as: The EU Taxonomy is a proven climate tracking tool that can help identify investments which make a significant contribution to climate mitigation and adaptation. Early applic

5、ations of the EU Taxonomys recommended climate contribution thresholds demonstrate the feasibility of how this can be done at the project/ municipal, company and fund level. Existing climate tracking approaches in EU funds (the “Rio Markers”) are imperfect and are shown, in cases, to significantly o

6、verstate climate contributions, thus undermining the credibility of the EUs climate action commitment. In the three areas which the EU Taxonomy does not yet cover, Rio markers can be applied until the EU Taxonomy has been expanded. Consequently, reference to the EU Taxonomy as preferred climate trac

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本文主要讨论了欧盟税收分类(EU Taxonomy)在公共和私人投资中的应用,以及与当前使用的“里约标记”(Rio Markers)相比的优势。文章指出,欧盟税收分类是一个强大的气候追踪工具,可以识别和调整公共和私人投资,以迅速恢复并实现欧盟的绿色交易。文章还指出,欧盟税收分类已经在实际应用中证明其可行性,例如欧洲投资银行和私人投资者如BNP Paribas Asset Management的应用。文章还讨论了欧盟税收分类在项目、公司和基金层面的应用,以及如何通过提高报告质量、开发实用指导来改进其实际应用。最后,文章建议在公共和私人投资中全面过渡到欧盟税收分类,以与欧盟绿色交易保持一致。
欧盟税收分类如何帮助实现绿色复苏? 税收分类如何应用于项目和城市? 税收分类如何应用于公司和基金?
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