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埃森哲:COVID9与信贷危机 -埃森哲(英文版)(30页).pdf

上传人: 孔明 编号:20497 2020-10-07 30页 9.66MB

1、NOWNEXT July 2020 OUTMANEUVERUNCERTAINTY How Banks Can Prepare for the Looming Credit Crisis 2 BANKS HAVE A CRUCIAL ROLE TO PLAY BUT WILL NEED TO PROCEED WITH CAUTION Banks around the world face an imminent credit crisis, ignited by COVID-19. Unlike the 2008 Global Financial Crisis, when banks were

2、the villains who triggered the crisis, the next few years will offer an opportunity for banks to be heroes. The world needs them to help absorb the economic impact of the pandemic and work with governments and other agencies to stimulate a rapid recovery. But to do so, retail and commercial banks mu

3、st navigate a careful path. They will need to view credit risk in an objective and analytical way, while being creative and far-sighted about how best to manage that risk to both their own advantage and the broader benefit of the societies in which they operate. In this report we propose four key ac

4、tions that banks should consider taking as they navigate that path. 3 The height of the 2008 Global Financial Crisis was primarily a liquidity event in which financial institutions failed when they were unable to fund their balance sheets. Central banks learned the lesson and, as the COVID-19 crisis

5、 mushroomed, they flooded credit markets with liquidity through broad-based bond buying programs, international swap lines, and other financial instruments. But while there have been no Lehman-like earthquakes, another financial disaster in the form of a rising wave of credit defaults is now visible

6、 on the horizon and is threatening to swamp the banking system. A credit crisis is approaching 4 With mandatory shutdowns, supply chain disruptions, and travel restrictions, many businesses have been devastated by COVID-19. Unemployment in countries around the globe has hit record highsfor example,

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本文主要讨论了全球银行业面临的即将到来的信贷危机,由COVID-19引发。文章指出,与2008年全球金融危机不同,这次银行有机会成为英雄,帮助吸收疫情对经济的影响,与政府和机构合作刺激快速复苏。然而,银行必须谨慎行事,以客观和分析的方式看待信贷风险,同时创造性地远见地管理风险,以实现自身利益和社会利益的共赢。 文章提出了四个关键行动,银行在导航过程中应考虑采取:客观和分析地看待信贷风险,创造性地远见地管理风险,重新思考许多信贷管理方法,以及重新考虑信贷业务单位,如贷款、信用卡、信用额度、保理、采购订单融资等的信贷胃口和产品组合。 文章还指出,信贷危机将经历三个阶段:公共主导的刺激、私人主导的资本提供和股权重组。目前,我们已经处于信贷危机的第一阶段,即公共主导的刺激阶段。第二阶段,私人主导的债务提供阶段,将看到银行和其他贷款人主要承担危机管理的责任。第三阶段,股权重组阶段,将看到许多企业可能无法偿还债务,需要进行股权重组。 最后,文章强调,银行在扮演吸收冲击的角色时,也需要满足股东,需要在成为英雄和成为恶棍之间谨慎行事。
银行如何应对即将到来的信贷危机? 信贷危机将如何影响不同行业? 银行在信贷危机中如何平衡自身利益和社会责任?
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