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利用移动技术降低社会成本的未来愿景.pdf

上传人: S** 编号:184120 2024-06-10 16页 1.02MB

1、 _ 2024/SOM2/AD/022 Agenda Item:4.3 Envisioning Future Mobility Technologies to Reduce Social Costs Purpose:Information Submitted by:Korea 39th Automotive Dialogue Arequipa,Peru 9-10 May 2024 Envisioning future mobility Envisioning future mobility technologies to reduce social coststechnologies to r

2、educe social costsHojoong Lee,DirectorKorea Automotive Technology Institute(KATECH)A new perspective on traffic A new perspective on traffic safety is requiredsafety is requiredHow can we reduce social costs such as life and property related to traffic safety by applying the Autonomous Transport Sys

3、tem?Social costs related to traffic safetySocial costs related to traffic safety Social costs related to traffic safety are a burden on each economy.In Korea,the social costs of traffic accidents are reaching 19.1 billion USD in 2022.(KoROAD)This corresponds to 1.2%of Koreas GDP and 4.3%of the gover

4、nment budget.This includes human,material,and social agency*costs.*police,rescue,insurance,etc.Because transportation is inextricably linked to mobility,the social costs will persist.Sustainable mobility with lower social costs requires a more systematic approach.17.5018.0018.5019.0019.5020.00201820

5、19202020212022ESTIMATE(IN BILLION USD)What are the root causes?What are the root causes?The root of traffic safety issues lies in the interaction between humans(e.g.drivers)and the environment(e.g.facilities,nature).Under this concept,if we look at traffic safety issues as a spectrum.Mainly occurs i

6、n humans:lack of natural ability,lack of will Mainly occurs in the environment:unpredictability of nature,malfunctioning of facilities,etc.Occurs in humans X environment:Problems from both sides occur simultaneously,making identification complex.If a factor is biased toward humans or the environment

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本文讨论了如何通过自动驾驶技术减少交通带来的社会成本。在韩国,2022年交通事故的社会成本达到了191亿美元,占国内生产总值的1.2%和政府预算的4.3%。文章指出,交通安全的根本问题在于人类和环境之间的互动,自动驾驶系统(ATS)通过技术克服人类局限,预测和修改环境问题,有助于解决交通安全问题。同时,文章提出了针对不同交通安全问题,如老年司机、疲劳驾驶以及道路状况不良等情况的解决方案。尽管相关技术如自动驾驶和车联网技术已部分或 fully开发,但仍面临技术验证不足、经济激励缺失以及社会讨论不足等问题。文章最后呼吁APEC成员国之间在确保交通安全方面进行合作,共同分享数据、识别技术开发任务、分享最佳实践以及通过互认和标准化实现规模经济。
"未来出行技术如何降低社会成本?" "自动驾驶系统如何改善交通安全?" "技术进步如何促进可持续移动和社会成本减少?"
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