David Sankel_拨开迷雾：规避AI生成代码的真实风险.pdf

1、 2025 Adobe.All Rights Reserved.2025 Adobe.All Rights Reserved.2025 Adobe.All Rights Reserved.2025 Adobe.All Rights Reserved.2025 Adobe.All Rights Reserved.Beyond the Hype拨开迷雾 Mitigating the Real Risks of AI-Generated Code规避AI生成代码的真实风险David Sankel|Principal ScientistImage generated with Adobe Firefl

2、y 2025 Adobe.All Rights Reserved.2024 Adobe.All Rights Reserved.Adobe Confidential.Who am I?自我介绍Principal Scientist at Adobe/Adobe 首席科学家Leading the Tech Foundations Group 管理一个技术基础团队Also lead Software Technology Lab 以及一个软件技术实验室C+Standardization Committee(WG21)/C+标准委员会(WG21)10 years experience on the

3、committee 10 年委员会工作经验Contributed to std:variant,std:inplace_vector,reflection,and many other aspects of the language 为std:variant、std:input_vector、反射和语言的许多其他方面做出了贡献Director,Boost Foundation/Boost 基金会负责人 2025 Adobe.All Rights Reserved.The promise vs.the reality/承诺与现实The HypeThe Hype:“AI will write al

4、l your code.You will be 10 x faster.”鼓吹鼓吹:“AI会为你写所有代码，你会快10倍.”The RealityThe Reality:We are facing“Day 2”problems.现实现实:我们正面临“Day 2”困境（相对于“Day 1”的理想化，“Day 2”的混乱现实）.The Goal of this TalkThe Goal of this Talk 本次演讲的目的本次演讲的目的Move beyond“it makes mistakes.”超越“工具犯错”的简单论断Address stability,technical debt,and

5、 human debt.解决稳定性、技术债与“人力债”问题Provide a checklist for safe integration.提供安全性集成检查单8 2025 Adobe.All Rights Reserved.Problem#1:This talk is already out of date问题#1:这个演讲已经过时了The landscape 全景New major model releases every week(Claude,Chat-GPT,Gemini,Copilot)主要的几个大模型几乎每周都会发布更新(Claude,Chat-GPT,Gemini,Copilo

6、t)New IDE integrations daily.每天都有新的 IDE 集成工具The trap 困境Spending more time configuring tools than using them.更多的时间花在工具配置上，而不是使用这些工具Constant context switching destroys flow.持续的上下文切换破坏工作流（的连续性）9 2025 Adobe.All Rights Reserved.Mitigation#1:Strategic stability规避措施#1:战略稳定Pilot programs 试点项目Designate a sma