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1、Mohs Procedure for Limb Salvage:A Case of Squamous Cell CarcinomaAnthony Jabra,DPM FACFASObjectives When to consider biopsy of a foot lesion?How do we biopsy and properly bill?Made the diagnosis,now what?Case presentation When to Consider a Biopsy?Non-healing lesionsAtypical appearanceChronicity(4 w

2、eeks without resolution)Recurrent or rapidly growing lesionsImmunocompromised patientsNasr MR,Elston DM.When to biopsy skin lesions.Am Fam Physician.2012;85(6):580-585.High Suspicion=Immediate Action“It is better to explain to insurance why you acted swiftly than to explain to a patient why you didn

3、t.”BiopsyBiopsy TypeToolUse When.Shave biopsyRazor blade,curved scalpelLesion is raised,superficial,suspected BCC or superficial SCCPunch biopsyCircular punch tool(26 mm)Lesion is flat,ulcerated,or pigmented;need full dermal depthIncisional biopsyScalpel(ellipse or wedge)Large/deep lesions,or you ne

4、ed edge of ulcer or tumor for histopathologyExcisional biopsyScalpel(elliptical excision)Small lesion that can be completely removed in one pieceCurettageDermal curetteNot diagnosticused for superficial removalor treatment,not biopsyPunch BiopsyWhat is a Punch Biopsy:circular blade(usually 26 mm)Wha

5、t is biopsied:epidermis,dermis,and into the subcutaneous fat to remove a full-thickness core of skin.It is the gold standard for:Diagnosing non-healing ulcers Evaluating depth of suspected SCC or melanoma Lesions that are flat,indurated,or ulceratedStep by StepMark the lesion:Identify the most viabl

6、e part like the edge of an ulcer or the most indurated/pigmented portion.Anesthetize:Inject 1%lidocaine/200,000 epinephrine intradermally and subcutaneously.Apply punch tool perpendicular to skin.Rotate with downward pressure until the tool enters the subcutaneous tissue.Lift the core with forceps a

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本文主要讨论了足部鳞状细胞癌的活检和治疗方案。关键点如下: 1. **活检时机**:当足部出现非愈合性病变、不典型外观、慢性(超过4周未缓解)、复发性或快速生长的病变,或免疫抑制患者时,应考虑活检。 2. **活检类型**:包括剃刀活检、 punch 活检、切取活检和切除活检。Punch 活检是诊断非愈合性溃疡、评估 SCC 或黑色素瘤深度的金标准。 3. **活检步骤**:包括标记病变、麻醉、使用 punch 工具、切割、止血和包扎。 4. **费用和编码**:使用 ICD10 和 CPT 编码进行费用报销。 5. **活检结果后的行动**:及时通知患者,立即转诊,并支持患者作为足部医生的角色。 6. **转诊路径**:根据诊断,推荐转诊至皮肤科医生、整形外科医生或肿瘤外科医生。 7. **案例研究**:一位65岁男性因右足底慢性非愈合性病变被诊断出鳞状细胞癌,经过多次活检和转诊,最终接受了 Mohs 手术以保存肢体。
"足部活检何时进行?" "如何进行活检并正确收费?" "皮肤癌活检后怎么办?"
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