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超越 ORv3 HPR 母线:利用液冷技术实现下一代 AI 机架功率等级.pdf

上传人: 明**** 编号:1011487 2025-12-21 16页 1.22MB

1、Beyond ORv3 HPR Busbars:Enabling Next Gen AI Rack Power Levels with Liquid CoolingTE ConnectivityRay LinSystem Architect at TE ConnectivityHal Loket,System Architect,TE ConnectivityBrian Costello,System Architect,TE ConnectivityLily Zhang,Product Manager,TE ConnectivityRoger Luo,Mechanical Engineer,

2、TE ConnectivityDmitriy Shapiro,Mechanical Engineer,MetaJohn Fernandes,Thermal Engineer,MetaBeyond ORv3 HPR Busbars:Enabling Next Gen AI Rack Power Levels with Liquid CoolingDATA CENTER(DC)PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURECOOLING ENVIRONMENTSRACK&POWER Background Liquid cooled busbar design concept Testing&sim

3、ulation data Safety criteria&testing Call to actionOverviewRack level power requirements continue to riseAI load requirements already exceeding air cooling limits for ORv3 HPRLatest GPU releases require liquid coolingIncorporate liquid cooling technology to the busbar by leveraging existing infrastr

4、ucture LC busbar increases current carrying capacity in same footprint by 5xAllows for improved thermal performance of mating busbar connectorsORv3 HPR BackgroundRack Power(kW)0200400600800100012001400160018002000ORv2ORv3ORv3 HPR2027 AI Racks 2029 AI RacksDesign Considerations Temperature rise-30C M

5、ax Voltage drops-0.1V Max Thermal Interface Material-Thermal conductivity,electrical insulation,ease of assembly Safety-No contact between liquid and busbar copper Serviceability-Quick connections Mass-Reduce as much as possible Reliability-No leakage Cold Plate Design-Maximize cooling capability,ma

6、intain manufacturability and quality Hose Connections-Standardization,supply chain,ease of assembly Rack Mounting&Disruption-Maintain profile as close as possible to standardLiquid Cooled Busbar Design OverviewWarm Coolant Outlets(Shown at the Top)Chilled Coolant Inlets(Shown at the bottom)Full Rack

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根据《Beyond ORv3 HPR Busbars: Enabling Next Gen AI Rack Power Levels with Liquid Cooling》的内容,以下是全文关键点的概括: 1. **背景**:随着AI服务器功率需求的增加,现有空气冷却系统已无法满足ORv3 HPR的需求。 2. **液冷总线设计**:通过在总线中集成液冷技术,提高电流承载能力,同时优化热性能。 3. **性能提升**:液冷总线相比空气冷却,电流承载能力提高约5倍,热性能更优。 4. **设计考虑**:包括温度上升、电压降、热界面材料、安全性、服务性、质量、重量和可靠性。 5. **测试数据**:模拟和物理测试表明,液冷技术可提高电流承载能力约1.5倍。 6. **安全性测试**:通过高压试验和气体泄漏测试确保安全性。 7. **未来展望**:开发OCP设计规范,进一步设计更高功率的液冷总线系统。
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