1、ENERGY TRANSITION IN EUROPE-NEW OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES 欧洲的能源转型新的机遇以及挑战CHINA ROADSHOW 17 MARCH 2025 21 MARCH 2025THE EUROPEAN ENERGY TRANSITION ERA欧洲能源转型时代3EUROPEAN REGULATION AS FRAMEWORK作为框架的欧洲法规EU Green Deal is an all-encompassing industrial policy,with the aim to change the EUs economic mod

2、el.欧盟绿色政策是一项包罗万象的产业政策，旨在改变欧盟的经济模式。“Fit for 55”:EU Climate Law requires a 55%reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by 2030,and net neutrality by 2050.欧盟气候法要求到 2030 年减排 55%，到2050 年实现净中和。GERMANY:80%of energy from renewable sources by 2030.德国：到 2030 年，80%的能源来自可再生能源。4EUROPEAN GREEN DEAL 欧洲绿色交易Main Goals主

3、要目标Pillars and Key Initiatives支柱和关键举措Key Legislative Acts and Reference Documents主要立法法案和参考文件Climate neutrality by 2050到 2050 年实现气候中和55%reductioninCOemissions by 2030(comparedto 1990 levels)到 2030 年二氧化碳排放量减少 55%（与 1990 年水平相比）Circulareconomyandenvironmental sustainability循环经济与环境可持续性Biodiversity protec

4、tion保护生物多样性Energytransitionbasedonrenewable sources基于可再生能源的能源转型Sustainablefinanceandsupport for regions affected bythe transition为受转型影响的地区提供可持续的资金和支持1.Energy and Climate能源与气候2.Circular Economy and Industry循环经济与工业3.Sustainable Mobility可持续交通4.Sustainable Finance and Social Inclusion可持续金融与社会包容a)Europea

5、n Commission Communication COM(2019)640 final(European Green Deal)欧盟委员会通信 COM(2019)640 final（欧洲绿色交易）b)Regulation(EU)2021/1119(European Climate Law)（欧盟）2021/1119 条例（欧洲气候法）c)Regulation(EU)2020/852(Sustainable Finance Taxonomy)（欧盟）2020/852 条例（可持续金融分类法）d)Fit for 55 Legislative Package(2021)Fit for 55一揽子

6、温室气体减排计划立法(2021)5FIT FOR 55 一揽子温室气体减排计划Main Goals主要目标Core Legislative Reforms核心立法改革Key Legislative Acts主要立法法案ReduceEUgreenhousegasemission bt 55%by 2030到 2030 年欧盟温室气体排放量减少55Supportthetransitiontowardsclimate neutrality by 2050支持到2050年向气候中和过渡Strengthen energy efficiency andacceleratetheadoptionofrene