1、TIACA E-commerce White PaperOpportunities&Challenges1Copyright 2025 The International Air Cargo Association(TIACA).All rights reserved.No part of this white paper may be reproduced,distributed,or transmitted in any form or by any means,including photocopying,recording,or other electronic or mechanic

2、al methods,without the prior written permission of the publisher,except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other non-commercial uses permitted by copyright law.2Permitted Use:This white paper is intended for research,private study,and internal circulation within

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4、le every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information presented in this white paper,TIACA assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions.We are not liable for any damages or losses resulting from the use of this white paper.Contact Information:For inquiries regarding permiss

5、ions or further information,please contact TIACA at secretariattiaca.orgToday is hard,tomorrow will be worse,but the day after tomorrow will be sunshine.Jack Ma Founder of AlibabaProducts can be easily copied,but a supply chain can provide a true competitive advantage.Professor Dr.Yossi Sheffi,MITCo

6、mmunication is at the heart of e-commerce and community.Meg Whitman,former CEO eBaySteven Polmans,TIACA CHAIRAirlinesAirportsGround HandlersTechnology providersFreight ForwardersIndustry analystsAt the close of 2024,e-commerce accounted for approximately 20%of air cargo volumes worldwide,with projec