世界银行：2025孟加拉国气候移民及其对女性的影响研究报告（英文版）（44页）.pdf

1、CLIMATE MIGRATION ANDITS IMPACTS ON WOMEN IN BANGLADESHK N O W L E D G E B R I E FBangladesh-Bhutan Gender Equality and Social Inclusion Platform Social Development South Asia Region June 2024 Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Autho

2、rizedContentsAcknowledgments iiiI.Snapshot of Findings and Recommendations 1Findings 1Recommendations to Address Gendered Impacts of Climate Migration 3II.Gender andClimate Migration in Bangladesh 4Objectives of theKnowledge Brief 6Methodology 8III.Exploring Evidence from Southwestern Bangladesh 10G

3、ender-Based Violence 11Human Capital 11Economic Outcomes 13Decision-Making 16IV.Government Efforts to Address Climate Migration 17Key Plans to Address Climate Migration and Gender 18Opportunities and Challenges in the Current Policy Environment 20V.The World Banks Response to the Climate Crisis and

4、Gender Equality 23The World Bank Portfolio in Bangladesh 25VI.Conclusion and Recommendations 29Policy Recommendations 31Operational Recommendations 33Future Research Recommendations 35References 37Cover photo:2011 Tim_Booth/Shutterstock|2016 CRS PHOTO/ShutterstociiClimate Migration and Its Impacts o

5、n Women in BangladeshAcknowledgmentsThis knowledge brief was prepared by a team led by Sabah Moyeen(Senior Social Development Specialist)and Erisha Suwal(Social Development Specialist),under the guidance of Patricia Fernandes(Lead Social Development Specialist)and Margaret Arnold(Senior Social Devel

6、opment Specialist and focal point for Social Dimensions of Climate Change).Farida Aboulmagd,Amar BK,Samera Chowdhury,Jigyasa Sidana,Mohsiu Rashedin Tazrin and Sanan I.Zaman provided inputs at various stages of the writing process.The team is grateful to the participants of a consultation meeting hel