人工智能与电力：应对人工智能革命.pdf

1、 2025 Electric Power Research Institute,Inc.All rights reserved.1 2025 Electric Power Research Institute,Inc.All rights Daniel Brooks Sr.Vice PresidentEPRI January 2025AI and Electric Power SummitResponding to the AI RevolutionAI and Electric Power 2025 Electric Power Research Institute,Inc.All righ

2、ts reserved.2Welcome to the AI SummitBuild ecosystem across AI and Energy industries and collaboration amongall stakeholdersID key datasets needed for training AI modelsBuild/Scale AI to solve real-world challenges300+attendees120 companies16 countries 2025 Electric Power Research Institute,Inc.All

3、rights reserved.3Performance Increases from Model Scaling(percentile on common exams compared to human test-takers)Uniform Bar ExamLSATGRE(Quantitative)AP Calculus BCAP ChemistryAdapted from Situational Awareness,Leopold Aschenbrenner0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 GPT-3.5(2022)GPT-4(2023)2025 Elec

4、tric Power Research Institute,Inc.All rights reserved.4Notable AI Models.Scaling Drives AI Compute RequirementConcept courtesy of Epoch AITraining Compute(FLOPS)1e281e261e241e221e201e181e161e141e121e101e81e61e41e2Publication Date1950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025EARLY A

5、ITRANSFORMERSDEEP LEARNINGPerception Mark ITheseusSystem 11LSTM 112.8X/year16.6X/year1.4X/year 2025 Electric Power Research Institute,Inc.All rights reserved.5Lets Zoom in FurtherScaling Drives AI Compute RequirementConcept courtesy of Epoch AITraining Compute(FLOP)1e281e261e241e221e201e181e161e141e

6、121e101e81e61e41e2Publication Date2010201520202025TRANSFORMERSDEEP LEARNING2.8X/year16.6X/year 2025 Electric Power Research Institute,Inc.All rights reserved.6The Potential for Frontier Scale 5+GW Data CentersPower(MW)2030 Training a Frontier LLM with Todays Technology*“Frontier”models are leading e