1、White Paper on AI-Empowered Astronomy for Open ScienceA A G Gl lo ob ba al l C Co ol ll la ab bo or ra at ti iv ve e F Fr ra amme ewwo or rk kI In nt te eg gr ra at ti in ng g O Op pe en n A As st tr ro on no ommy y R Re es se ea ar rc ch h a an nd dI In nt te el ll li ig ge en nt t C Co ommp pu ut

2、ti in ng g(Draft 2025.04.08)Abstract The exponential growth of astronomical data driven by next-generation astronomical facilities(such as SKA,LSST,Chinas FAST array,and CSST)urgently requires transformative solutions to manage,analyze,and democratize access to petabytes of multi-band,multi-messenge

3、r massive data.Artificial intelligence(AI)has emerged as cornerstone for addressing these challenges,enabling real-time processing,automated discovery,and scalable collaboration.This white paper proposes a comprehensive framework aiming to integrate AI into open astronomical facilities,data platform

4、s,and models,following the principles of equity,inclusivity,and sustainability of UNESCO.We advocate for AI-empowered open science ecosystems that combine cutting-edge infrastructure,collaborative data-sharing frameworks,and scientific ethical AI development.Key initiatives include the Global Open T

5、ransient Telescope Array(GOTTA),Phased Field Telescopes,and platforms like AstroOne and Blinkverse,which leverage AI for real-time transient detection,data fusion,and citizen science.We focus on harnessing AI as a powerful tool to address major challenges in astronomy and unlock its transformative p

6、otential in accelerating discoveries.To this end,we propose the following three collaborative research directions:leveraging intelligent computing and scientific models to deepen insights into the origin and evolution of the Milky Way;utilizing intelligent computing to pioneer new radio observationa