1、AMERICASFit Out Cost Guide 2025OFFICECushman&Wakefields 2025 Americas Office Fit Out Cost Guide offers insights into 58 markets,providing occupiers with better support to refine their capital planning and relocation budgets.A comprehensive fit out cost section includes current costs for architectura

2、l trades;millwork;doors,frames and hardware;drywall,acoustic ceilings and carpentry;general finishes;mechanical,plumbing and fire protection;electrical and more.New in 2025,weve added a process to calculate all-in costs:Low Voltage Cabling,Audio Visual Equipment,Security,and Furniture,Fixtures&Equip

3、ment(FF&E),and soft costs.In addition,explore key findings,an overview of general construction conditions,and a detailed analysis of the office sector in the following pages.2 Cushman&WakefieldOffice Fit Out Cost Guide 2025 3Office Fit Out Cost Guide 2025 5Key Findings1 Moodys Analytics Forecast2 Al

4、l fit out cost numbers are provided in U.S.dollars(USD)Inflation has receded across the Americas,leading to overall construction cost increases falling below five-and ten-year averages.However,the sector continues to face challenges amid fears of increased inflation,driven by tariffs from the new U.

5、S.administration on imports from key trading partners,including Canada,Mexico,and other countries globally.More clarity around tariffs will help construction sector costs stabilize.Labor costs in the construction industry,along with the costs of commodities including lumber,steel,copper,and cement,c

6、ontinue to increase.While some commodity prices eased slightly in 2024,higher increases are forecast for 2025.1 Likewise,wages for construction workers are expected to continue to increase as staffing projects remains challenging.Permitting timesanother construction pain pointare expected to remain