世界银行：绿色转型制造业新兴市场的可持续发展建设报告（英文版）（147页）.pdf

1、Sustainable Construction in Emerging MarketsOCTOBER 2023Building GreenReportAbout IFCIFCa member of the World Bank Groupis the largest global development institution focused on the private sector in emerging markets.We work in more than 100 countries,using our capital,expertise,and influence to crea

2、te markets and opportunities in developing countries.In fiscal year 2023,IFC committed a record$43.7 billion to private companies and financial institutions in developing countries,leveraging the power of the private sector to end extreme poverty and boost shared prosperity as economies grapple with

3、 the impacts of global compounding crises.For more information,visit www.ifc.org.Building GreenSustainable Construction in Emerging MarketsPage 3 CONTENTSForeword6Main Findings 8Executive Summary 10CHAPTER 1:Prospects for Reducing Carbon Emissions from Construction 271.1.Summary.281.2.Construction v

4、alue chains are a major contributor to global CO2 emissions,particularly from emerging markets.281.3.Emissions from construction are set to rise and are off track to meet construction climate commitments.361.4.A combination of available and emerging technologies and policy actions can reverse the gr

5、owth in construction value chain emissions.421.5.$1.5 trillion in investment in emerging markets is needed to achieve the emissions-reduction goal in construction.471.6.Decarbonizing construction value chains entails short-term trade-offs for long-term benefits.50CHAPTER 2:Building Green in Emerging

6、 Markets 552.1.Summary.562.2.The environmental and financial advantages of green buildings.562.3.Decarbonizing buildings in the next decade.60CHAPTER 3:Technological Solutions for Decarbonizing Construction Materials 713.1.Summary.723.2.Reducing emissions from the production of construction material