1、EUROPEAN UNION AGENCY FOR CYBERSECURITY SEPTEMBER 2024 ENISA THREAT LANDSCAPE 2024 July 2023 to June 2024 ENISA THREAT LANDSCAPE 2024 September 2024 1 ABOUT ENISA The European Union Agency for Cybersecurity,ENISA,is the Unions agency dedicated to achieving a high common level of cybersecurity across

2、 Europe.Established in 2004 and strengthened by the EU Cybersecurity Act,the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity contributes to EU cyber policy,enhances the trustworthiness of ICT products,services and processes with cybersecurity certification schemes,cooperates with Member States and EU bodies

3、 and helps Europe prepare for the cyber challenges of tomorrow.Through knowledge sharing,capacity building and awareness raising,the Agency collaborates with its key stakeholders to strengthen trust in the connected economy,to boost resilience of the Unions infrastructure and,ultimately,to keep Euro

4、pes society and citizens digitally secure.More information about ENISA and its work can be found at:www.enisa.europa.eu.CONTACT To contact the authors,please use etlenisa.europa.eu For media enquiries about this paper,please use pressenisa.europa.eu EDITORS Ifigeneia Lella,Marianthi Theocharidou,Eri

5、ka Magonara,Apostolos Malatras,Rossen Svetozarov Naydenov,Cosmin Ciobanu,Georgios Chatzichristos European Union Agency for Cybersecurity CONTRIBUTORS Claudio Ardagna,Stephen Corbiaux,Koen Van Impe ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We would like to thank the ENISA Advisory Group and the National Liaison Officers netw

6、ork for their valuable feedback,as well as ENISA colleagues Jamila Boutemeur and Johannes Clos for their invaluable review.We would also like to thank the Information Integrity and Countering Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference Division(SG.STRAT.4)for sharing the data on information ma