上海数据集团&段和段：2024中国数据出境实务实操白皮书：实务问答与实操演练（中英双语版）（67页）.pdf

1、 国际数据跨境规则系列国际数据跨境规则系列 Series on International Data Cross-Border Rules 中国中国数据出境实务实操白皮书数据出境实务实操白皮书 White Paper on Chinese Practice of Outbound Data Transfers 实务问实务问答答与与实操实操演练演练 Operational Q&As+Practical Exercises 二零二二零二四四年年一一月月 January 2024 中国数据出境实务实操白皮书 White Paper on China Outbound Data Transfers P

2、ractice 中国数据出境实务实操白皮书 White Paper on China Outbound Data Transfers Practice 2/55 国际数据跨境规则系列 Series on International Data Cross-Border Rules Rules 前前 言言 Preface 作为数据要素流动的主要国家之一，中国已经就数据跨境流动建立了完善的合规监管机制。三条数据出境的合规路径安全评估、标准合同备案、个人信息保护认证，现均已正式落地实施，各省市陆续均有通过案例出台，行业遍布生物医药、汽车制造、跨境电商、企业征信等行业。As one of the mai

3、n countries in the flow of data elements,China has already established a comprehensive compliance regulatory mechanism for cross-border data flows.Three paths for outbound data transferssecurity assessment,standard contract filing,and personal information protection certificationhave all been formal

4、ly implemented,with various provinces and cities introducing cases across industries such as biopharmaceuticals,automotive manufacturing,cross-border e-commerce,and corporate credit reporting.与此同时，中国也在积极制定推动相关“减负减负”政策，进一步为企业降低合规成本。如2023年 9 月 28日征求意见的规范和促进数据跨境流动规定，明确罗列了数据出境的豁免情形；又如 12月出台的粤港澳大湾区（内地、香港

5、）个人信息跨境流动标准合同实施指引，针对内地与香港之间的个人信息流动的合规要求进行了简化。At the same time,China is also actively formulating and promoting relevant“burden reduction”policies to further reduce compliance costs for enterprises.For example,the Provisions on Regulating and Promoting Cross-border Flow of Data(Exposure Draft)issued

6、on 28 September 2023,clearly listed the exemptions for data outbound tranfers;Similarly,the“Implementation Guidelines on the Standard Contract for Cross-boundary Flow of Personal Information Within the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area(Mainland,Hong Kong)”,issued in December 2023,simplifies