1、 IMF Staff Discussion Notes(SDNs)showcase policy-related analysis and research being developed by IMF staff members and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate.The views expressed in Staff Discussion Notes are those of the author(s)and do not necessarily represent the views of the I

2、MF,its Executive Board,or IMF management.2024 JAN Gen-AI:Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Work Prepared by Mauro Cazzaniga,Florence Jaumotte,Longji Li,Giovanni Melina,Augustus J.Panton,Carlo Pizzinelli,Emma Rockall,and Marina M.Tavares SDN/2024/001 -2024 International Monetary Fund SDN/2024

3、/001 IMF Staff Discussion Notes Research Department Gen-AI:Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Work Prepared by Mauro Cazzaniga,Florence Jaumotte,Longji Li,Giovanni Melina,Augustus J.Panton,Carlo Pizzinelli,Emma Rockall,and Marina M.Tavares*Authorized for distribution by Pierre-Olivier Gourinc

4、has January 2024 IMF Staff Discussion Notes(SDNs)showcase policy-related analysis and research being developed by IMF staff members and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate.The views expressed in Staff Discussion Notes are those of the author(s)and do not necessarily represent th

5、e views of the IMF,its Executive Board,or IMF management.ABSTRACT:Artificial intelligence(AI)has the potential to reshape the global economy,especially in the realm of labor markets.Advanced economies will experience the benefits and pitfalls of AI sooner than emerging market and developing economie

6、s,largely because their employment structure is focused on cognitive-intensive roles.There are some consistent patterns concerning AI exposure:women and college-educated individuals are more exposed but also better poised to reap AI benefits,and older workers are potentially less able to adapt to th