1、Citi is one of the worlds largest financial institutions,operating in all major established and emerging markets.Across these world markets,our employees conduct an ongoing multi-disciplinary conversation accessing information,analyzing data,developing insights,and formulating advice.As our premier

2、thought leadership product,Citi GPS is designed to help our readers navigate the global economys most demanding challenges and to anticipate future themes and trends in a fast-changing and interconnected world.Citi GPS accesses the best elements of our global conversation and harvests the thought le

3、adership of a wide range of senior professionals across our firm.This is not a research report and does not constitute advice on investments or a solicitations to buy or sell any financial instruments.For more information on Citi GPS,please visit our website at GPS:Global Perspectives&Solutions July

4、 2023QUANTUM COMPUTINGMoving Quickly From Theory to Reality Citi GPS:Citi GPS:Global Perspectives&Solutions July 2023 Authors Tahmid Quddus Islam Analytical Insights Team Citi Global Insights +44-20-7986-3503| Robert Garlick Head of Innovation,Technology,and the Future of Work Citi Global Insights +

5、44-20-7986-3547| Wenyan Fei Analytical Insights Team Citi Global Insights +44-20-7986-3543| Professor Deeph Chana Chair of the NATO Advisory Group on Emerging and Disruptive Technologies Dr.Stefano Gogioso Computer Scientist&Researcher in Quantum Computing Oxford University Professor Sougato Bose Ph

6、ysicist and Researcher in Quantum Computation University College London Sean Kornish Chair Citi Cryptography Security Center of Excellence David W.Edelman Co-chair Citi Cryptography Security Center of Excellence Anuj Gangahar Analytical Insights Team Citi Global Insights Helen H.Krause,CFA Head of D