1、What Future for Climate and Trade?Scenarios and Strategies for Carbon CompetitivenessW H I T E P A P E RJ U N E 2 0 2 3In collaboration with Boston Consulting Group(BCG)ContentsImages:Getty Images 2023 World Economic Forum.All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmit

2、ted in any form or by any means,including photocopying and recording,or by any information storage and retrieval system.Disclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project,insight area or interaction.The findings,interpretations and conclusions expressed

3、herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum,nor the entirety of its Members,Partners or other stakeholders.ForewordExecutive summary 1 What is carbon competiti

4、veness?2 Planning according to scenarios3 Four scenarios3.1 Climate on track 3.2 Fractured effort3.3 Exponential disasters 3.4 Collective avoidance4 Strategies for the future4.1 Five recommendations for governments4.2 Five recommendations for businesses5 Call to action ContributorsEndnotes 345699101

5、113151617181920What Future for Climate and Trade?2ForewordGovernments and businesses worldwide are stepping up their efforts to achieve a net-zero economy.The Boston Consulting Group(BCG),part of the Alliance of CEO Climate Leaders,and the World Economic Forum are committed to playing their part in

6、this.However,speed is now essential.On a positive note,supported by strong policies,climate action technologies are spreading,new innovations are surfacing and a global market for green goods and services is growing fast.Yet we are also seeing tensions emerge as a consequence of government intervent