1、1 www.acea.autoPASSENGER CARS 1Enabling factors for alternatively-poweredcars and vans on the european unionJANUARY20222 www.acea.autoVEHICLES IN USE EUROPE 2022EXECUTIVE SUMMARY EUROPEAN UNION,EFTA,EUROPE Passenger cars 4Light commercial vehicles 5Medium and heavy commercial vehicles 6Buses 7Total
2、commercial vehicles and buses 8Total motor vehicles 9BY AGEPassenger cars 10Light commercial vehicles 11Medium and heavy commercial vehicles 12Buses 13BY FUEL TYPEPassenger cars 14Light commercial vehicles 15Medium and heavy commercial vehicles 16Buses 17MOTORISATION RATESPassenger cars 18Commercial
3、 vehicles 19VEHICLE OWNERSHIPData source:the European Automobile Manufacturers Association(ACEA),based on aggregated data provided by the national automobile associations and IHS MARKIT.Reproduction of the content of this document is not permitted without the prior written consent of ACEA.Whenever r
4、eproduction is permitted,ACEA shall be referred to as source of the information.3TABLE OF CONTENTS203 www.acea.autoVEHICLES IN USE EUROPE 2022 In 2020,the EU passenger car fleet grew by 1.2%compared to 2019,with 246.3 million cars on the road in total.The highest growth was seen in Romania(+5.4%)and
5、 Slovakia(+5.1%),while the French car fleet shrank slightly(-0.3%).Nearly 29 million vans are in circulation throughout the European Union,half of which can be found in three countries:France(5.9 million vans),Italy(4.3 million)and Spain(3.9 million).There are more than 6.2 million medium and heavy
6、commercial vehicles on EU roads,up 1.7%compared to 2019.With around 1.2 million trucks,Poland has the largest fleet by far.684,285 buses are in operation across the European Union,almost half of which can be found in three countries alone:Poland(124,526),Italy(99,883)and France(93,506).EU cars are n