1、KPMG I trends in infrastructure2023 edition2023 may represent an epoch unlike any other.Future generations may look back at 2023 with deep admiration or deep scorn.They may praise leaders for their foresight or damn them for their inaction.Leaders today have a choice.The repercussions of these choic

2、es can resonate for future generations.The risk is that leaders allow the worst of our human nature to rule decision-making during this period of massive social,political,economic and environmental change;collaboration could falter,globalization could fail,and society could fracture.The opportunity

3、is that leaders allow the best of human nature to win the day.Society could unite in the face of danger,adapt to change,and innovate in adversity.The willingness to let go of the past may largely dictate how societies move into the future.They wont make much progress if they are shackled to sunk inv

4、estments and entrenched systems.They wont innovate if they cant open their minds to new ideas and approaches.They wont adapt if they arent looking ahead.And they wont unite unless they believe in a better future.Foreword3|Emerging trends in infrastructure 2023 Copyright owned by one or more of the K

5、PMG International entities.KPMG International entities provide no services to clients.All rights reserved.1Trend2Trend3Trend4Trend5Trend6Trend78910TrendTrendTrendTrendThis is our eleventh year of predicting the Emerging trends in infrastructure.Weve been wrong sometimes.But,more often than not,weve

6、identified the topics that have shaped the world of infrastructure over the decade.We believe many of this years trends can shape infrastructure over the next decade.Territorialism,inflation,sustainability,digital transformation,supply chain disruptions the challenges humanity faces this year are mo