菲律宾的气候变化适应能力.pdf

1、REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINESNATIONAL ECONOMIC AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY2022 OECD Infrastructure ForumClimate Change Adaptation in the Philippines:Adaptation making infrastructure more resilient over its lifecycleDirector Francis Bryan C.CoballesNational Economic and Development Authority(NEDA),Philip

2、pinesOctober 11,2022|Paris,France1National Economic and Development Authority2 2Presentation Outline01IntroductionPhilippines vulnerability to climate change impacts andChallenges in climate change adaptation02InitiativesCurrent efforts of the Philippine Government(GPH),including NEDA03Challenges an

3、d Way ForwardOpportunities for Development CooperationNational Economic and Development Authority3In 2022,the Philippinesranked first in the world as the most affected country from extreme weather events.From 2010 to 2019,the total damages incurred due to natural events and disasters amounted to PHP

4、463 billion,with agriculture and infrastructure as the most affected sectorsPopulationSources:PSA,NEDA,World Risk Index Report 202293.90%(2020)HHs with improved sanitation91.60%(2020)HHs with safe water supplyAccess to Basic Services95.41%(2021)HHs with access to electricity61.50%(2020)Barangays wit

5、h BHS/RHUs/HUCs18%(2019)HHs with internet accessDisaster-Related Statistics0.89 per 100,000 pop.(2021)No.of deaths attributed to disasters18,456.80(2021)No.of directly affected persons attributed to disasters115.37 million(Projected Mid-Year Population by 2025)109.03 million(2020)54%(58.93 million)u

6、rban population(2020)18.10%Poverty incidence(2021)The PhilippinesWhy climate-resilient/sustainable infrastructure matters to usThe Philippines is among the most vulnerable in the world to the impacts of climate change and extreme weather events.The countrys long-term growth trajectory is threatened