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1、THE REPUBLIC OF YEMENClimate and Health Vulnerability AssessmentPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank1818 H Street NWWashington DC 20433Telephone:202-4

2、73-1000Internet:www.worldbank.org The findings,interpretations,and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank,its Board of Executive Directors,or the governments they represent.The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this

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4、ject to copyright.The World Bank encourages the dissemination of its knowledge;thus this work may be reproduced,in whole or in part,for noncommercial purposes,as long as full attribution to this work is given.Any queries on rights and licenses,including subsidiary rights,should be addressed to World

5、 Bank Publications,The World Bank Group,1818 H Street NW,Washington,DC 20433,USA;fax:202-522-2625;e-mail:pubrightsworldbank.org.Cover image:Hajjah,Yemen.February 14 of 2021.THE REPUBLIC OF YEMENClimate and Health Vulnerability Assessment|Climate and Health Vulnerability Assessment:The Republic of Ye

6、menivContentsList of Abbreviations vi Acknowledgments viiiIntroduction 1SECTION I.Climate 4Observed and Projected Climatology 5Climate Hazards 9SECTION II.Climate-Related Health Risks 14Nutrition and Food Insecurity Risks 15Waterborne Diseases(WBDs)18Vector-Borne Diseases(VBDs)20Heat-Related Morbidi