2020网络自由度报告- Freedom House（英文版）（34页）.pdf

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1、The Pandemics Digital Shadow FREEDOM ON THE NET 2020 ON THE COVER A young woman wearing a protective mask looks at her smartphone while passing by graffiti representing two big watching eyes in Berlin, Germany on April 1, 2020. Illustrative Editorial (Photo by Emmanuele Contini/NurPhoto via Getty Im

2、ages) TABLE OF CONTENTS The Pandemics Digital Shadow. 1 Tracking the Global Decline . 5 Information Isolation: Censoring the COVID-19 Outbreak . 9 False Panacea: Abusive Surveillance in the Name of Public Health . 14 Recommendations . 26 Tables, Charts, and Graphs Rising Cyber Sovereignty Threatens

3、to Further Splinter the Internet . 2 Global Internet User Stats . 4 Global Internet Population by 2020 FOTN Status . 5 Largest One-Year and Five-Year Score Declines . 6 Where COVID-19 Information Is (and Isnt) Censored . 10 Some Apps Trace COVID-19, Others Track You . 15 Mapping Chinas Surveillance

4、State . 21 Key Internet Controls by Country. 23 FOTN World Map. 24 Global Rankings . 30 Regional Rankings . 32 This report was made possible by the generous support of the U.S. State Departments Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (DRL), the Internet Society, and the New York Community Trus

5、t. The following people were instrumental in the research and writing of this report: Noah Buyon, Cathryn Grothe, Amy Slipowitz, and Kian Vesteinsson. Michael Abramowitz, Annie Boyajian, Arch Puddington, Sarah Repucci, Nate Schenkkan, Jennifer Stapleton, and Mai Truong provided valuable feedback on

6、the summary of findings. Elisha Aaron, David Meijer, Shannon OToole, and Tyler Roylance edited the report. Isabel Linzer and Sarah Cook served as advisers on Sub-Saharan Africa and China, respectively. Ever Bussey and Maddie Masinsin provided research assistance. This booklet is a summary of finding