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1、IDFC Green Finance MappingReport 2021November 2021Over$1 trilliontotal green financesince 201520%of total new commitments in 2020 were green finance commitments$185 billionin green finance in 2020TABLE OF CONTENTSEXECUTIVE SUMMARY 42020 Key Findings 4Climate Finance in 2020 6Biodiversity Finance in
2、2020 6Improving Green Finance Mapping Methodology 71.INTRODUCTION 92.METHODOLOGY 122.1 TRACKING POSITIVE CONTRIBUTIONS TO BIODIVERSITY IN THE GFM 123.GREEN FINANCE MAPPING OUTCOMES 153.1 CLIMATE FINANCE 183.2 BIODIVERSITY FINANCE 264.ALIGNMENT WITH THE PARIS AGREEMENT 305.CONCLUSIONS 326.APPENDICES
3、336.1 APPENDIX A.1:LIST AND BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF IDFC OECD MEMBER ORGANIZATIONS 336.2 APPENDIX A.2:LIST AND BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF IDFC NON-OECD MEMBER ORGANIZATIONS 336.3 APPENDIX B:METHODOLOGY GUIDANCE DEFINITIONS AND TERMINOLOGY 346.4 APPENDIX C:METHODOLOGY GUIDANCE ESTIMATING PRIVATE SECTOR MOBILI
4、ZATION 386.5 APPENDIX D:ELIGIBLE PROJECT CATEGORIES 406.6 APPENDIX E:DATA TABLE 426.7 APPENDIX F:INDEX OF ACRONYMS 447.ENDNOTES 454EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1$=US dollar.Since 2011,the International Development Finance Club(IDFC)has conducted a periodic mapping of member institutions green finance contribut
5、ions.In 2020,cumulative green finance commitments by IDFC members surpassed the$1 trillion1 mark since the Paris Agreement was signed.This is a major milestone,which materializes IDFC members ability to deliver on unprecedented flows of green finance.Adaptation finance continued to grow,increasing b
6、y 42%over 2019 and more than fivefold compared to 2016 to reach$27.5 billion.Mitigation finance suffered a shortfall in 2020,driven,at least in part,by the COVID-19 pandemic and the need to allocate resources to emergency response and economic recovery.Despite this challenge,six institutions increas