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DC25_SLIDES_Track07_IntraPairSkew224G_Grant_V2.pdf

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1、Information Classification:GeneralWelcome to ConferenceJanuary 2830,2025Santa Clara Convention Center1ExpoJanuary 2930,2025 Information Classification:GeneralIntra-pair skew in 224G DAC cables,mitigation and operating environmentChuck Grant,Luxshare-TECHAndrew Kim,Luxshare-TECH2Information Classific

2、ation:GeneralImageImage SPEAKERSChuck GrantDirector Bulk Cable,Luxshare-TECHChuck.grantluxshare-|luxshare-Focused on high-speed cable development.Chuck has 40 years of experience in the cable industry.Holding technical positions in design,development and quality.As well as commercial positions in pr

3、oduct and general management.Chuck has been working on high-speed data cable development for 25 years.Andrew KimDirector Engineering,Luxshare-TECHAndrew.kimluxshare-|luxshare-Specializing on signal integrity in high-speed interconnects.Andrew has over 20 years of experience in the field and 35 US pa

4、tents with prior positions at Spectra7 Microsystems,Intersil/Renesas,Samsung Electromechanics,and Quellan.He received is Ph.D.and M.S.E.E.from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and his B.S.E.E.from Georgia Institute of Technology.3Information Classification:GeneralTwinax Skew Behavior4Inform

5、ation Classification:General Manufacturing variation caused unbalance Mechanical difference(primary)Dielectric properties(secondary)Examples:o Concentricityo Ovalityo Non uniform shield wrappingo Deformation of wrapping thickness Most variations vary along length of twinaxo Statistical methods requi

6、red to assess skewCauses of Skew in Twinax5ConcentricityOvalityNon-Uniform tightness or deformationInformation Classification:General Frequency domain shape:high-Oscillation Decreasing/oscillations due to couplingo S-Parameter coupling is S23&S41(even-odd)o Coupling gradually makes P&N more alikeo L

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1. **224G DAC电缆的 intra-pair skew 问题**:由制造不平衡(如同心度、椭圆度、屏蔽层不均匀)和机械差异引起,随长度增加呈非线性变化,高频时耦合效应可减少skew(如TDT差分skew约4ps)。 2. **Skew的长度与频率依赖性**:1米电缆skew约88ps(6GHz处振荡),2米约173ps(2.9GHz),3米约265ps(1.9GHz);低频时skew线性增长,高频因耦合效应非线性降低。 3. **设计优化与缓解**:通过增大差分/共模延迟差(delay delta)可降低skew(如Twinax 1比无delay delta的Twinax 2 skews减半);紧密耦合(~20%)可改善skew,但存在尺寸限制。 4. **环境与应力影响**:低温(-40°C)显著增加skew振荡,弯曲/扭转主要影响插入损耗(IL),但新224G设计在56GHz Nyquist频率下仍保持IL和skew稳定性。 5. **测试结论**:OSFP电缆在弯曲条件下BER < 10⁻⁸,SerDes鲁棒性可补偿IL/skew波动,未来将研究更长电缆设计。
**224G DAC线缆如何优化?** **温度对线缆 skew 有何影响?** **弯曲测试如何验证线缆性能?**
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