当前位置:首页 > 报告详情

DC25_SLIDES_TRACK13_TutorialHowInterconnectsWork_CrosstalkAnatomyAndQuantification_Shlepnev.pdf

上传人: S** 编号:1240855 2026-05-16 156页 78.26MB

1、Information Classification:GeneralWelcome to ConferenceJanuary 2830,2025Santa Clara Convention Center1ExpoJanuary 2930,2025Information Classification:GeneralHow Interconnects Work:Crosstalk Anatomy and QuantificationYuriy Shlepnev,Simberian Inc.2Date:Tuesday,January 28 9:00 AM-11:30 AM Pacific TimeL

2、ocation:Ballroom DUpdate of this presentation and some solutions are at https:/ Classification:GeneralIntroductionBasics:Fields and S-parametersCrosstalk Anatomy-Qualitative AnalysisCrosstalk QuantificationDistant Crosstalk-Sources and MitigationConclusionOUTLINE3Information Classification:GeneralSi

3、gnal Degradation Factors4Absorption(dispersion)in dielectrics and conductors(app note#2021_10)Reflections from impedance mismatches and discontinuities(app notes#2021_11 and#2022_01)Leaks or dissipation into other interconnects,common mode,power distribution networks(PDNs),and free space(radiated)so

4、urce of crosstalk and EMC/EMICrosstalk interference from signals leaked from the other interconnects(app notes#2023_04 and#2024_01)Crosstalk is unwanted noise from the coupled structures caused by signal leaks that degrade the useful signal and may reduce the data transmission rate and even cause co

5、mplete link failureApp Notes are at https:/ Classification:General There is always crosstalk in PCB and Packaging interconnects they are open waveguiding structures Crosstalk interference cannot be corrected at the receiver end Neglecting crosstalk can result in system failures that are hard to diag

6、nose and fix Crosstalk is deterministic,but difficult to predict in many cases too many variables and uncertainties A direct analysis may be not possible or costly and inefficient Worst-case analysis may lead to overdesignWhy Crosstalk is Important?5Understanding the sources of crosstalk and mitigat

word格式文档无特别注明外均可编辑修改,预览文件经过压缩,下载原文更清晰!
三个皮匠报告文库所有资源均是客户上传分享,仅供网友学习交流,未经上传用户书面授权,请勿作商用。
1. **串扰定义与重要性**:串扰是信号互连中 unwanted noise,由信号泄漏导致,降低数据传输率甚至导致链路失败,无法在接收端纠正。 2. **串扰类型**: - **近端串扰(NEXT)**:本地耦合(如 traces 间距过小、via 邻近)是主要来源,可通过增加间距、via fence 或 guard traces 减弱。 - **远端串扰(FEXT)**:通过平行平面(PDNs)、槽缝或表面介质层传播,需系统级分析避免。 3. **量化方法**: - **频域**:S 参数(如 PSXT、ICR)是基础,带宽需覆盖信号谐波(如 112Gbps PAM4 需 110GHz)。 - **时域**:步进/脉冲响应直接测量峰值串扰(如 1 英寸 stripline,间距 8mil 时 NEXT 约 -22dB)。 4. **抑制技术**: - **Stripline**:增加间距(16mil 分离使 NEXT 降至 -45dB)、via fence 或 guard traces。 - **Microstrip**:槽缝交叉需避免,via stitching 或 solid plane 可减少耦合(如 4w 分离使 PSXT 降至 -32dB)。 5. **关键结论**:串扰需通过电磁分析(如 Simbeor 3DTF)精确建模,局部化设计(如 via stitching)比系统级分析更高效。
串扰如何量化? 如何抑制串扰? 串扰的来源是什么?
客服
商务合作
小程序
服务号
折叠