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DC25_PAPER_TRACK1_StatisticalModelingOfSystemPowerIntegrity_Sharma.pdf

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1、 1 Public Design Con 2025 Statistical Modeling of System Power Integrity in Adaptive Embedded SoC for Artificial Intelligence(AI)Computing Ajay Kumar Sharma,AMD Inc.Susmita Mutsuddy,AMD Inc.Adiu Chen,AMD Inc.Ge Chang,AMD Inc.Hing“Thomas”To,AMD Inc.2 Public Abstract AI computing has proliferated acro

2、ss numerous System-On-Chip(SoC)platforms,from cloud computing environments in data centers to edge AI platforms like AI vision in the Industrial Internet of Things.Ensuring power integrity is essential for optimal performance in any computing system.Unlike traditional platforms,AI computing platform

3、s are highly diverse.Designing an optimal Power Delivery Network(PDN)for such varied systems is challenging due to differences in physical platforms and use cases.While many previous publications have detailed the design of PDN,this paper introduces a statistical framework to evaluate use-case curre

4、nt profiles.Voltage noise,which is the Figure of Merit of consideration,is the product of current profile and power delivery network impedance.This framework allows optimization of voltage noise performance in conjunction with system PDN design.By applying the probability of enabling individual comp

5、ute element arrays to activity-based current profiles,the framework generates effective current excitations according to the use-cases.Additionally,the framework incorporates the statistical distribution of triggering times among computing elements.This statistical probability is based on user knowl

6、edge.An AI SoC system was tested using application-based scenarios.This analytical framework was validated through direct voltage noise probing and on-die voltage monitor measurements.The framework generates realistic effective current excitations(di/dt)for the system PDN design,identifying and quan

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1. **研究背景**:AI计算平台多样化,传统PDN设计难以适应,需统计方法优化电源完整性。 2. **核心方法**:提出统计框架,通过活动检测器(Activity Detector)采集计算单元(CE)的电流激励(α_Iij)和时隙间隙(Δt_ij)数据,结合多元统计分析生成有效di/dt激励。 3. **验证结果**:实测显示高活动用例电压跌落比低活动用例高42mV,验证框架准确性。 4. **关键价值**:该方法可量化应用特定电流应力,提升PDN设计精度,避免过度保守设计。
**AI芯片功耗优化?** **统计模型如何提升PDN设计?** **电压噪声如何精准测量?**
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