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DC25_PAPER_Track13_ReducedOrderGeometricMacroModel_McMorrow_Final.pdf

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1、 Information Classification:General Reduced Order Geometric Macro Model of PCB Fiberglass Spatial Variation for Skew and Impedance Prediction Scott McMorrow,Samtec Inc Scott.McM,401-864-3647 Sandeep Sankararaman,Samtec Inc S Information Classification:General Abstract A method for modeling PCB fiber

2、glass threads,incorporating a geometric approximation of their shape and an electrical model of the material parameters,will be presented.This model is derived from the electromagnetic analysis of fiberglass filament epoxy-glass mixtures used in conventional PCBs.It can then be integrated into the d

3、ielectric objects placed in a 3D FEM solver.Author(s)Biography Scott McMorrow is a Strategic Technologist for Samtec Inc.As a consultant for years too numerous to mention,Scott has helped many companies develop high performance products,while training signal integrity and electromagnetics engineers.

4、Today he works for“the man,”where he continues being a problem solver,a change agent and“betting his job everyday”.Sandeep Sankararaman serves as Principal Engineer at Samtec Inc.With nearly two decades of experience,Sandeep specializes in signal and power integrity for integrated circuit packages,p

5、rinted circuit boards,PCB connectors,and connectors for cable assemblies.Information Classification:General Section 1-Introduction 1mm in a Dk of 4.8(pure glass)equals 7.3ps,while 1mm in Dk=3(pure resin)is 5.7ps.Escaping large switch packages requires several millimeters of trace,with limited space

6、in the breakout region for traces.Understanding skew accumulation through PCB composites is necessary due to shrinking UI times.Modeling every fiber and metal feature in detail is theoretically possible but computationally expensive.We must find simpler methods,as Einstein suggested.With that goal,l

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1. **研究目的**:建立PCB玻璃纤维的几何宏模型,预测高速信号(如224 Gbps)的阻抗和 skew(时偏),解决详细建模计算成本高的问题。 2. **核心方法**: - 将玻璃纤维简化为椭圆形单元,通过波导法计算其平均介电常数(Dk=3.72)。 - 在3D FEM求解器中集成简化模型,分析不同布线角度/偏移对阻抗和skew的影响。 3. **关键数据**: - 1mm纯玻璃(Dk=4.8)时延7.3ps,纯树脂(Dk=3)为5.7ps。 - 半间距布线(9 mil)时sk达800fs(5mm长度),相当于4.25ps/in,占224 Gbps UI窗口的50%以上。 4. **结论**:模型验证了布线间距与纤维半 pitch 匹配时skew最大,为补偿结构设计提供依据。
**PCB纤维建模新法?** **高速信号如何失真?** **224Gbps设计关键?**
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