人工智能如何塑造 21 世纪的太空竞赛.pdf

1、HOW AI IS SHAPINGTHE 21stCENTURY SPACE RACEAlicia Kavelaars,PhDMoon Landing1969SPACE COLONIZATIONNASAFirst human EVA beyond LEO since 1972,2024SpaceX Polaris Dawn MissionHUMANS IN OUTER SPACE BEYOND LOW EARTH ORBIT(LEO)50+YEARS LATERWHY THE BIG GAP?SPACE COLONIZATIONFocus on LEO scientific developme

2、nt and International cooperationSpace Race no longer a priority No reliable space transport beyond LEOUnclear mission objectives(industrial,scientific,strategic)Unclear means to settle(hazardous environment,sustained colonization)Expansion of LEO scientific development and International cooperation2

3、1st Century Space Race has begunLow-cost space transport beyond LEO possible in the next decadeEmerging mission objectives 4th Industrial Revolution(4IR)with robotics and AI at the forefront enabling space colonization2017Artemis Program2019SpaceX Starship Program21STCENTURY SPACE RACETHE NEW SPACE

4、AGESPACEXSIERRA SPACEBLUE ORIGININTUITIVE MACHINESAXIOM SPACEFIREFLY AEROSPACESCIENCE FICTION INFRASTRUCTURETHE NEW SPACE AGEThe Expanse Season 5(2021)TV Series,Various ProducersStar Trek IV:The Undiscovered Country(1991)Paramount PicturesSPACE INFRASTRUCTURE TODAYTHE NEW SPACE AGESpaceX Crew-10“End

5、urance”Crew Dragon Docking to the ISS,16 March 2025SpaceX and NASALOFTY DREAMS,A LOT OF WORK AHEADAI UNLOCKING PERSISTENT SPACE INFRASTRUCTURETHE NEW SPACE AGEResilient human missionsResilient space robotics Space Infrastructure concept,MarkGNASA ISS Digital Twin support robotAI UNLOCKING PERSISTENT

6、 SPACE INFRASTRUCTURETHE NEW SPACE AGEAstronaut/On-board Processor/Ground Control Center Procedure AutomationHousekeepingPredictive MaintenanceCyber SecurityMission EngineeringSpacecraft SystemsAstronaut/Ground Control Operator Human-Machine InterfacesAstronaut/Ground Control Operator Voice Interact