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6605 - Open Hardware Radio Unit for OpenRAN.pdf

上传人: 芦苇 编号:651507 2025-05-01 16页 1.33MB

1、Dr.Andreas Benzin,CEO,Massive BeamsOpen Hardware Radio Unit for OpenRANOpen Hardware Radio Unit for OpenRANDr.Andreas Benzin,CEO,Massive BeamsOCP Special Focus:OpenRanOpenRANO-RAN Fronthaul split:trade-off between virtualization/cloudification capability and fronthaul data-rateReduction of fronthaul

2、 data-rate achieved through:IQ Compression,exchange of only utilized OFDM frequency-domain samples,cyclic prefix added in RU and optional precoding in O-RU5G-NR gNB using O-RAN OverviewVirtualization/cloudification examples using O-RAN FronthaulOperator can trade-off:cell site size vs.cell site tran

3、sport capacity vs.pooling&interference coordination gainFronthaul requires 10 x of backhaul/midhaul transport capacity!5G-NR gNB using O-RAN Overview O-RAN Fronthaul split:trade-off between virtualization/cloudification capability and fronthaul data-rateReduction of fronthaul data-rate achieved thro

4、ugh:IQ Compression,exchange of only utilized OFDM frequency-domain samples,cyclic prefix added in RU and optional precoding in O-RU5G-NR gNB using O-RAN OverviewO-RAN fronthaul split is carefully chosen,based on operator flexibility requirementshigh-level functionalities of O-RU are always the same

5、and fixed:O-RAN Radio Unit(O-RU)O-RU can be split into 3 distinct modules:Modular Radio Hardware BlocksSmall cell most often:1CC,100MHz bandwidth,2-4 MIMO streams,3.5GHz band,TDD,0.5W per ant.portModular Radio Small CellCM&TRM reused,single PA modulese.g.:Dual Band,n78(TDD)+n1(FDD),40dBm(10W)output

6、power per antenna portModular Radio Macro CellCompute Module Con:COM-HPC(PICMG)TRx Module Con:FMC+(VITA 57.1)Electrical properties of signals already defined by IEEE,JEDEC,3GPP,O-RAN AllianceModule connectors and pin assignments need to be standardized(through OCP?)Modular Radio

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本文主要探讨了OpenRAN(开放无线接入网)技术,特别是OpenRAN的开放硬件无线电单元(O-RU)。文章由Dr. Andreas Benzin,CEO of Massive Beams撰写,他讨论了O-RAN前端的分割,以及如何通过IQ压缩和仅交换使用的OFDM频率域样本等手段来减少前端的数据率。此外,他还强调了模块化无线电硬件的重要性,包括小基站和宏观基站的不同需求,以及如何通过标准化硬件模块和接口来提高灵活性。文章还提到了OCP(开放计算项目)的特殊关注点,以及如何通过API和驱动程序实现对RU功能的开源控制。最后,Benzin提出了关于如何构建围绕模块化块的开放RAN无线的见解,并呼吁进一步讨论和标准化。
"OpenRAN技术如何优化5G网络?" "OCP平台如何推动OpenRAN发展?" "Modular Radio在OpenRAN中如何应用?"
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