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思略特:2024年全球卡车行业研究报告:电池电动卡车正在崛起(中译版)(37页).pdf

上传人: Y**** 编号:180602 2024-11-11 37页 2.22MB

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1、September 2024Battery-electric trucks on the riseTruck Study 2024Strategy&1 MW1 MW350 kW350 kW 1MW350 kWStrategy&Facilitated by innovations in battery system,cell chemistry,eDrive and HV architecture use cases are enabled.Truck-specific developments for battery and eDrive will be the decisive differ

2、entiator.2Powertrain technologyLong-lasting batteries requiredBattery-electric trucks have high requirements regarding lifetime and battery degradation.Cycle stability and pack energy density are key differentiators while batteries become megawatt-charging-ready.Key battery improvement drivers yet t

3、o be utilizedAs BET charging speed is currently limited mainly due to infrastructure,major charging time reduction is expected with MCS charging.Cell still offers cost saving potential,whereas cell-to-pack offers potential for range increase.Highly efficient eDrive concepts to be developedFirst truc

4、kified eDrive concepts enter the market.Central motor has similar architecture to ICE compared with an axle-integrated motor,offering BET-specific design advantages.September 2024Battery-electric trucks on the rise9Strategy&Strategy&A typical BET has multiple battery packs,a differentiated integrate

5、d eDrive and HV componentsBET architectureDCDC/DCInverterA-PDUeBrakeBDUBattery modulesBMSBDUBattery modulesBMSBDUBattery modulesBMSMain pack/main BMSSub pack/sub BMSSub pack/sub BMSPDUPDUePTOAxleMotorMotorInverterAxleeCompeA/CeHeatOff-boardBDUBattery modulesBMSMotorInverterPDUPDUDC/DCA-PDUeCompeA/Ce

6、HeatePTO Multiple multi-layer battery packs distributed across vehicle vertically or horizontally to driving direction Central eMotor or axle-integrated eMotor Inverter either integrated in eMotor,axle or HV components HV components either integrated or distributed across vehicle Auxiliary HV compon

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根据报告的内容,本文主要讨论了电池电动卡车(Battery-electric trucks, BET)的发展趋势和成本分析。文章指出,尽管BET的初始投资较高,但总拥有成本(TCO)正在推动其向电气化转变。文章预测到2030年,运输行业将有超过20%的运输实现电气化。到2040年,卡车电池的容量将超过1700 GWh,其中LFP电池的重要性将增加。为了实现电气化,需要对公共和私人基础设施进行重大投资,并更新运营模式。文章还指出,电池化学、电驱动和高压架构的创新将决定BET的下一阶段发展。此外,文章还分析了不同使用案例下的TCO,发现对于里程和载重敏感的使用案例,BET在2025年和2030年之后将具有TCO优势。
电池电动卡车成本优势如何? 电池电动卡车技术发展前景如何? 电池电动卡车充电速度如何提高?
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