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利用单相电介质流体打破芯片级冷却的壁垒(冷却功率高达1kW及以上).pdf

上传人: 王** 编号:171103 2024-07-23 20页 2.26MB

1、Dr Jasper Kidger,Head of ThermoFluids,Iceotope Technologies LtdDr Kelley Mullick,VP of Technology Advancement and Alliances,Iceotope Technologies LtdBreaking the barrier-Chip Level Cooling up to and Beyond 1kW with single phase dielectric fluidLiquid Cooling Technology LandscapeAI demands IT with hi

2、gher TDP(thermal design power)and increased ability to cool at chip level Case for Liquid cooling is provenBut how future-proof are the different liquid cooling strategies?AI is changing the technology landscapeFigure 1 source:ASHRAE White Paper-Emergence and Expansion of Liquid Cooling in Mainstrea

3、m Data CentersFigure 1:Air cooling vs liquid cooling,transitions,and temperaturesHeatsink design forces dielectric coolant through matrix of pinsForced convection benefits of water cooling.The solution is sustainable with:up to 40%reduction in datacenter OpEX Fluid is 0 GWP,non-toxic,and reusable,Re

4、duced carbon footprint due to ability to support more compute/sq.mUp to 100%removal of heat with ability to reuseSolution DesignTest Setup to Support 1kW+Chip Level CoolingIntel“Airport Cove”TTV (4th Gen/Sapphire Rapids)Allows TDP 350W of todays processors Dielectric Coolant(Shell S3X)Controlled and

5、 Measured Flowrates up to 9 l/minControlled input temperatures up to 40COutputsTcase of CPU(thermocouple on TTV)Tbase of Heatsink(thermocouple on heatsink)Lab ValidationDielectric SupplyReturn to Pump4 segments of Airport Cove Die are evenly heatedLab HRU chiller via PHE gives stable dielectric temp

6、For 1kW tests,safety screens needed for DCVTest Setup in Iceotope LabPSUs“Chiller”HRUHExPump and FlometerHSk TestResults of the 1kW+PLC Chip Level Cooling1kW Test PerformanceKey performance findings:At a flow rate of 7.01 l/min,Iceotopes copper pinned KUL SINK achieved a thermal

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Iceotope Technologies Ltd突破了一项芯片级冷却技术,能够实现高达1千瓦的冷却能力,使用了单相介电流体作为冷却介质。文章指出,随着人工智能对数据中心冷却技术的挑战增加,需要更高热设计功耗(TDP)的IT设备以及增强的芯片级冷却能力。Iceotope的技术通过使用铜质针翅式散热器和一个稳定的介电流体循环系统,在实验室条件下验证了其冷却性能。在1千瓦的负载下,该技术实现了0.039千开尔文的温降阻力,展示了其在散热方面的效率。此外,Iceotope还开发了首款适用于液体冷却的电源供应单元(PSU),能够提供每架高达80千瓦的功率,适合未来AI工作负载的冷却需求。文章强调了选择能够满足处理器和芯片路线图以及未来服务器代际需求的技术的重要性,并呼吁行业共同参与液体冷却技术的标准化和采纳。
如何实现单相介电流体在1kW以上的芯片级冷却? 冰滴技术如何通过创新实现1kW+芯片冷却? 精确液体冷却技术在支持AI工作负载方面的优势是什么?
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