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REA津巴布韦介绍.pdf

上传人: 颜** 编号:1245891 2026-05-23 26页 1.28MB

1、PRESENTERCliff NhandaraPlanning&Technology Director(REF)To facilitate rapid and equitable electrification of rural areas in Zimbabwe.(Rural Electrification Fund Act 13.20,2002)Universal access to modern energy services by the rural communities of Zimbabwe by 2030REF MANDATEMandate-Key functions01Lon

2、g-term energy planning02Rural Energy Projects implementation 03.Fund management To undertake long term grid and off grid planning(Rural)To facilitate provision of sustainable modern energy infrastructure in rural areas of Zimbabwe.To undertake research,development and adaptation of new energy techno

3、logiesFUNDING SOURCESModest contribution ZERA SURPLUSVariable contribution.FISCAL ALLOCATIONS.By far the biggest source6%ELECTRICITY LEVYSolar equipment from Italy and China.DONATIONSThese have come as co-funding from development agencies such as UNDP for mini-gridsGRANTSAccessed 44m from CATIC in 2

4、008 CREDIT/LOAN FACILITIESNo.1No.6No.5No.2No.3No.42020InfogZZimbabwe level of electrification62%ZIM CENSUS 2022Solar Mini Grid Programme Mid-range solar mini-gridsBusiness model REF finances(Viability Gap Funding),constructs and jointly operates and maintain with the benefitting Communities.Developm

5、ent agencies like UNDP are joining hands with REF and private Investors to provide such systems with productive use.Typically 60kW-200kW in size supplying rural settlements-villages,institutions,business centers,Ruralcottage industries Current Energy source mixContribution towards Sustainable Develo

6、pment Goals(SDGs)The proposed 60-200 kW solar mini-grids project aligns with several Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs).Inparticular,it aligns with SDG 1(No Poverty)and SDG 5(Gender Equality)by providing reliable electricity accessthat enhances the quality of life and empowers women through increas

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1. **REF使命**:津巴布韦农村电气化基金(REF)旨在通过长期规划、项目实施和资金管理,到2030年实现农村社区现代能源服务的普遍接入。 2. **资金来源**:主要来自财政拨款(6%电力税)、ZERA盈余、捐赠(如UNDP合作)、贷款及太阳能设备进口(意、中)。 3. **太阳能微电网项目**: - 规模:60-200kW,供应村庄、机构及小型工业,采用公私合营模式(REF提供可行性缺口资金)。 - 经济性:最小可行性场景下IRR 12.1%、LCOE 0.163-0.275美元/kWh,补贴需求47%-61%。 4. **SDG贡献**:项目推动SDG 1(减贫)、5(性别平等)、8(体面工作)、11(可持续社区)等目标。 5. **融资需求**:寻求气候基金、投资者合作及短期贷款,以支持太阳能设备进口。
**REF如何助力农村电气化?** **太阳能微电网的经济效益如何?** **REF的资金来源有哪些?**
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