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14. 性传播感染检测:黑人和拉丁裔青年通往艾滋病诊断的途径.pdf

上传人: 明**** 编号:1012308 2025-12-21 9页 1.15MB

1、STI Testing A Gateway to HIV(&Syphilis)Diagnoses in Black and Latino YouthCherise J Rohr-Allegrini,PhD,MPH&The HIV/STI Testing TeamSan Antonio AIDS FoundationSeptember 15-17,2025San Antonio AIDS Foundation,est.1986AIDS Service Organization providing:Education,Testing,and OutreachClinic services incl

2、uding HIV&STI Treatment,PrEP and DoxyPepOn-site PharmacyWrap-around support:Meals,oral health,case management,housing,mental health,&transportationConduct 3000-4000 HIV&STI tests per yearFunding has been focused on MSM and Transgender WomenThere is a need to provide testing for cis-women and cis-men

3、 who have sex with women Especially for those under 30September 15-17,2025MethodsRapid finger stick HIV testing using Insti testsRapid syphilis tests from Diagnostics DirectUrine,oral,or anal swabs gonorrhea and chlamydia sent to Texas DSHS labSAAF testing is onsite M-F,with late hours Tuesday and S

4、at 11-3.SAAF also hosts outreach events.Clients complete an assessment,entered into the DSHS database each monthEvaluated testing data at SAAF from Dec 2022 through November 2024More than 8000 HIV and syphilis tests and more than 6000 GC/CT tests September 15-17,2025Who Is Testing at SAAF?Trans(FTM)

5、Trans(MTF)Not Specified/Non-BinaryCis-MaleCis-Female0.2%0.6%0.5%64%34%HIV Tests N=8,363Syphilis N=7,526GC/CT Tests N=6,4180%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%Latino(includes mixed)Black(includes Latino)Non-Latino WhiteAsianOtherEthnicityCT/GCHIVBlack Pop of San Antonio 8%September 15-17,2025Funding focuses on CD

6、C Priority Groups0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%BlackLatinoWhiteFSMMSFMSM/TFFSFFor All Tests:51%of tests in People Assigned Male at Birth are under 3030%Positive63%of tests in People Assigned Female at Birth are under 3036%Positive8%10%6%N=2,208N=4,095N=1,27412%11%8

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根据《》标记中的内容,全文主要内容概括如下: - **服务与目标**:San Antonio AIDS Foundation(SAAF)提供HIV和STI检测、治疗、预防等服务,特别关注年轻人群和跨性别女性。 - **检测数据**:SAAF每年进行3000-4000次HIV和STI检测,其中51%的男性检测者和63%的女性检测者年龄在30岁以下。 - **阳性率**:30%的男性检测者和36%的女性检测者检测结果为阳性。 - **资金重点**:资金主要针对MSM和跨性别女性,但存在对cis女性和cis男性的检测需求。 - **种族与年龄**:黑人和拉丁裔人群在HIV和STI检测中占比较高,且年轻人群阳性率较高。 - **先天性梅毒**:Bexar县先天性梅毒率在2022年为444/100,000,女性和男性患者中黑人和拉丁裔比例较高。 - **重要性**:关注“优先人群”可能忽视了青年和跨性别人群的教育和检测,cis女性面临先天性梅毒风险,HIV感染风险普遍存在。
STI检测新视角?" 为何年轻女性和男性不容忽视?" 如何保护下一代免受HIV威胁?"
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