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加拿大公共卫生署:2024加拿大肥胖数据统计报告(中译版)(120页).pdf

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1、ObesityStatisticsin CanadaTO PROMOTE AND PROTECT THE HEALTH OF CANADIANS THROUGH LEADERSHIP,PARTNERSHIP,INNOVATION AND ACTION IN PUBLIC HEALTH.Public Health Agency of Canada galement disponible en franais sous le titre:Statistiques sur lobsit au CanadaTo obtain additional information,please contact:

2、Public Health Agency of Canada Address Locator 0900C2 Ottawa,ON K1A 0K9 Tel.:613-957-2991 Toll free:1-866-225-0709 Fax:613-941-5366 TTY:1-800-465-7735 E-mail:publications-publicationshc-sc.gc.ca His Majesty the King in Right of Canada,as represented by the Minister of Health,2024Publication date:Sep

3、tember 2024This publication may be reproduced for personal or internal use only without permission provided the source is fully acknowledged.Cat.:HP35-188/2024E-PDF ISBN:978-0-660-72778-3 Pub.:240369Obesity Statistics in Canada /IAcknowledgementsThe report was prepared by the following people(curren

4、tly and formerly)in the Centre for Surveillance and Applied Research(CSAR)at the Public Health Agency of Canada(PHAC):Farah Barakat,Julie Bates,Marisol Betancourt,Alexandria Melvin,Karen C Roberts,Margot Shields,Calum Thompson,Wendy Thompson,Stephanie Toigo,Ron Wall,Chinchin Wang,and Danisha Zaman.W

5、e would also like to acknowledge the contributions of the following who provided valuable review and input to the development of this report:Mary Sue Devereaux,Didier Garriguet,Margaret de Groh,Blair Jones,Alison Lake,Sarah MacKinnon,Shaila Rodrigues,and Eric Vallires.Obesity Statistics in Canada /I

6、IITable of ContentsExecutive Summary.1List of Tables.5List of Figures.701.What is obesity and how is it measured?.11Key points.11What is obesity?.11How is obesity measured?.11Other measures of excess body fat.14Health risks associated with elevated BMI.15Surveillance .16Self-reported versus measured

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根据文章内容,以下是关键点: 1. 2021年,加拿大29.5%的成年人BMIAdjSR被归类为肥胖,35.5%被归类为超重,65%的成年人被归类为超重或肥胖。 2. 男性比女性更容易超重,但肥胖率在男性和女性之间没有显著差异。 3. 最低的肥胖率出现在18-34岁和80岁以上的年龄组。 4. 女性中,低收入家庭的肥胖率显著高于高收入家庭。 5. 在城市地区,肥胖率显著低于农村地区。 6. 2000-2001年至2019-2020年,成年人肥胖率从20.6%上升到28.2%,严重肥胖率翻了一番。 7. 2015年,5-17岁儿童和青少年的肥胖率为12.4%,超重率为19.4%,合计31.8%。 8. 男孩的肥胖率高于女孩,12-17岁儿童的肥胖率高于5-11岁儿童。 9. 近几十年来,儿童和青少年的肥胖率趋于平稳,但2-4岁女孩的超重/肥胖率有所下降。 10. COVID-19大流行对肥胖率的影响尚待确定,需要更多数据来评估长期趋势。
加拿大肥胖问题严重吗? 加拿大儿童肥胖率如何? 加拿大肥胖问题有地区差异吗?
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