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安全导航系统:在发生干扰和欺骗的情况下提供坚固的罗盘航向.pdf

上传人: 鲁** 编号:615498 2025-03-03 13页 1.17MB

1、Safe navigation systemsRobust compass heading in case of jamming and spoofingOlav Denker7 November 2024Autopilot&Track Control SystemSteering GearControl SystemGyro CompassesProducts for newbuild and refitMultifunctionalWorkstationsRadar and Naval Radar ECDIS and WECDIS Electronic LogbookFlexible na

2、vigationtoolboxPrecise steeringperformancePrecise steeringperformanceSafe and efficientnavigationHigh performancecollision avoidanceLong time secureinvestmentTrust in data qualityWorldwide Service Anschtz GmbH Anschuetz Shanghai Office Anschuetz do Brasil Ltda.Anschuetz Panama S.de R.L.Anschuetz Sin

3、gapore Pte Ltd.Anschuetz UK Ltd.and more than 200 sales and service partners worldwide.Masters Report 28-05-2024When approaching Ashdod all was fine until approx.15 nm off the coast.The GPS was suddenly spoofed and we lost GPS position.When approx.3 nm from Ashdod pilot the GPS signal came back.Duri

4、ng Ashdod port stay,there was first minor spoofing,but the all hell broke loose GPS going all over the place primarily to Beirut.After departure Ashdod for Haifa we found our GPS spoofed and positions not usable.GPS 1 was the most unstable.It was in Beirut during most of our stay in Israel.Glonass d

5、id a lot better,but still very far away very frequently and constantly when in Haifa.Jamming and spoofing caused a heading failureWhat is Jamming and Spoofing?Jamming results in the unavailability of a GNSS satellite signal.No Latitude,Longitude,SOG,COG Spoofing results in an available but false GNS

6、S signal.False Latitude,Longitude,SOG,COGEffect on mechanical gyro compassesMechanical gyro compasses determine true north by fast spinning masses,which align with the rotational axis of the earth.A mechanical gyro compass can work without any external information.The accuracy of a mechanical gyro c

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本文主要介绍了德国Anschütz公司研发的导航系统,该系统在面临GPS干扰和欺骗时表现出稳健的性能。文章指出,GPS干扰会导致信号不可用,而欺骗则会产生错误的信号,两者都会影响船舶的航向准确性。Anschütz公司的机械式陀螺罗经和紧固式陀螺罗经分别采用了不同的技术来应对这些问题。实验数据显示,即使在失去GNSS输入的情况下,Anschütz的标准30 MF陀螺罗经也能在28天内保持高达2°的航向偏差,并在2024年7月的测试中得到了验证。该系统还具备手动输入速度和纬度的功能,从而在干扰和欺骗情况下提供完全独立的导航。此外,Anschütz的自动舵和轨迹控制系统以及NautoPilot 5400 NX导航系统都提供了节油功能。总的来说,Anschütz的导航产品在应对导航干扰和欺骗方面具有显著的稳健性和准确性。
如何应对GPS欺骗和干扰? Anschütz导航系统有哪些优势? 在极地航行中,Anschütz导航系统表现如何?
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